Physical Activity and Acceptance and Commitment Therapy as Treatment for Long Term Pain

NCT02399644 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 180

Last updated 2017-10-17

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

Only to a limited extent has been compared the effectiveness of physical exercise and psychological interventions in subjects with chronic pain. Knowledge about this is necessary in order to compose optimal multimodal rehabilitation programs at different health care levels. Moreover, assuming that both types of interventions have effects, these effects may necessarily not concern the same outcome variables. Therefore it may be important to understand to what extent the effects overlap and the extent to which the effects are isolated to an intervention.

The overall strategic purpose of the present study is to develop effective multimodal rehabilitation programs. In this study the effectiveness of following three interventions are compared.

* Group-based rehabilitation according to a concept based on an Acceptance and Commitment Training -Stress Management Intervention (ACT-SMI)
* Group-based rehabilitation compromised of physical exercise (Exercise).
* Group-based discussion concerning pain and its consequences (i.e., the control group, CON) The effectiveness is investigated with respect to long-term effects on pain and its consequences, including perceived health and return to work / sick leave.

The overall hypothesis is that the former intervention means better long-term results because it clearly helps the individual to process the psychological aspects of itself likely to have long lasting effects.

Conditions

Interventions

BEHAVIORAL

ACT

ACT is a type of Cognitive behavioral Therapy (CBT) that focuses on acceptance and mindfulness. The aim is to prevent avoidance and control of negative private events such as anxiety or pain. The treatment consists of 7 weekly group sessions, 2 hours a week. The participants are given homework between sessions.

OTHER

Physical activity

Participants are going to perform a training programme including aerobic exercise as well as endurance and strength training for the neck, shoulders, low back, core and leg muscles. The training is group-based and supervised by a physiotherapist two times a week, one hour a time for eight weeks. Home exercises twice a week are also a part of the intervention. It is possible to individually adjust movements and intensity to the participants' capacity if needed.

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • Linkoeping University

    lead OTHER_GOV

Principal Investigators

  • Björn Gerdle, MD, PhD · Linkoeping University

Study Design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Model
PARALLEL

Eligibility

Min Age
18 Years
Max Age
65 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2011-01-31
Primary Completion
2015-07-31
Completion
2015-07-31

Countries

  • Sweden

Study Locations

More Related Trials

Entities

Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT02399644 on ClinicalTrials.gov