Treatment of Chronic Low Back Pain: A Trial Comparing Traditional Back School and Individual Therapist-Assisted Exercise

Summary

Rheumatologists are discussing, whether rehabilitation of patients with low back pain (LBP) can be improved. At present patients with LBP start treatment as soon as possible, this also applies for patients with chronic low back pain (CLBP) - pain lasting over 12 weeks. At Glostrup University Hospital department of Physical Medicine/rheumatology we use a method (method A) where an interdisciplinary team gives the patients a treatment composed of various topics. This includes among other things education, physical team training, exercises in swimming pool, stretching exercises, and occupational therapy. A different method (method B) originates from the Rehabilitation centre in Karlslunde led by Teddy Oefeldt. Here they focus strictly on dynamic training of muscles in the back and the buttocks. A therapist, who in the beginning partly carries the patient through the exercises, assists this training.

In both methods, individually considerations are taken, but to a greater extend in method B. The treatment will extend over a three months period.

A few earlier investigations have compared these two methods, but they have not been systematized to such a degree, that they gave any final conclusions. Therefore, we initialized an investigation including a larger number of patients, where the two methods are compared from the results the patients achieve after 3, 6, 12 and 24 months.

286 consecutive patients were included and randomized to one of the two methods. Those, who did not wish to participate in the investigation, were treated according to the department's normal procedure (Method A)

Conditions

• Chronic Low Back Pain

Interventions

PROCEDURE

Mod. functional restoration-Individ. dynamic back-muscle

Sponsors & Collaborators

• Sygekassernes Helsefond

  collaborator OTHER

• Apotekerfonden af 1991

  collaborator OTHER

• Indenrigs- og sundhedsministeriet

  collaborator UNKNOWN

• University Hospital, Gentofte, Copenhagen

  lead OTHER

Principal Investigators

• Charlotte Lundsgaard, MD

• Claus Hellesen, MD

• Alex Oefeldt, Therapist

• Gorm Thamsborg, Dr.Med.Sci.

• Arne Astrup, Dr.Med.Sci.

• Steen Stender, Dr.Med.Sci.

• Ninna Dufour, MD · Unfilliated

Study Design

Allocation

RANDOMIZED

Purpose

TREATMENT

Masking

SINGLE

Model

PARALLEL

Eligibility

Min Age

18 Years

Max Age

60 Years

Sex

ALL

Healthy Volunteers

No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start

2001-01-31

Completion

2005-11-30

Countries

• Denmark

Study Locations