Cognition And Neocortical Volume After Stroke
NCT02205424 · Status: COMPLETED · Type: OBSERVATIONAL · Enrollment: 175
Last updated 2022-06-10
Summary
Stroke and dementia are two of the most common and disabling conditions worldwide, responsible for an enormous and growing burden of disease. There is increasing awareness that the two conditions are linked, with cognitive impairment and dementia common after stroke, vascular dementia accounting for about one-fifth of all dementia cases and recent evidence on the contribution of vascular risk factors to Alzheimer's disease. Yet little is known about whether brain volume loss - a hallmark of dementia - occurs after stroke, and whether such atrophy is related to cognitive decline. The aim of this research is to establish whether stroke patients have reductions in brain volume in the first three years post-stroke compared to control subjects, and whether regional and global brain volume change is associated with post-stroke dementia in order to elucidate potential causal mechanisms (including genetic markers, amyloid deposition and vascular risk factors). The hypotheses are that stroke patients will exhibit greater brain volume loss than comparable cohorts of stroke-free controls, and further, that stroke patients who develop dementia will exhibit greater global and regional brain volume loss than those who do not dement. An understanding of whether stroke is neurodegenerative, and in which patients, may be used to help guide the early delivery of disease-modifying therapies.
Conditions
- Ischaemic Stroke
- Alzheimer's Disease
- Vascular Dementia
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
National Health and Medical Research Council, Australia
collaborator OTHER -
The Florey Institute of Neuroscience and Mental Health
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Amy G Brodtmann, MBBS PhD · The Florey Institute of Neuroscience and Mental Health
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2011-05-01
- Primary Completion
- 2020-12-31
- Completion
- 2021-06-30
Countries
- Australia
Study Locations
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