Strategies for Inflammation and Cardiovascular Disease (CVD) Prevention
NCT02165228 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 108
Last updated 2014-06-17
Summary
The long-term goal of the proposed research is to identify and develop effective interventions to decrease persistent, low-level inflammation and risk of CVD. Stress is a substantial contributor to inflammation, and interactions among stress, inflammation, body mass index, and health behaviors have been measured. Mindfulness-based stress reduction (MBSR) is effective for stress reduction, has been shown to be effective for inflammation reduction in individuals with disease, and is a sustainable practice for individuals across the health spectrum. Diet strategies are an effective means of reducing inflammation for some individuals, but may not be successful for many people, as evidenced by the steady rise in obesity rates. The specific aims of this study are to 1) test the effectiveness of MBSR compared to an established intervention of a nutrition enhancement (NE) intervention for the reduction of inflammation, and 2) test the effectiveness of MBSR compared to a non-intervention control conditions (CON) for the reduction of inflammation. Men and women 25-45 years of age will be randomly assigned to participate in MBSR (n=60) or DIET (n=60) or CON (n=60) interventions for 16 weeks. Serum CRP concentrations, additional inflammatory cytokines (tumor necrosis factor-a, interleukin-6), cortisol diurnal profiles, anthropometrics, dietary intake, and all components of the metabolic syndrome will be measured pre- and post-intervention to elucidate underlying mechanisms and to determine whether health benefits beyond inflammation reduction occur.
Conditions
Interventions
- BEHAVIORAL
-
Mindfulness-based stress reduction
Stress reduction class and behavioral intervention
- BEHAVIORAL
-
Nutrition Enhancement
Nutrition education class and behavioral intervention
Sponsors & Collaborators
- collaborator OTHER
-
Montana State University
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Mary P Miles, PhD · Montana State University
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- PREVENTION
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 25 Years
- Max Age
- 55 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2010-01-31
- Primary Completion
- 2012-03-31
- Completion
- 2012-12-31
Countries
- United States
Study Locations
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