Ultrasound-Guided Axillary Brachial Plexus Block: Influence of Obesity
NCT02033265 · Status: COMPLETED · Type: OBSERVATIONAL · Enrollment: 249
Last updated 2019-07-11
Summary
Axillary brachial plexus block (freezing the nerves in armpit) is commonly performed as a primary anesthetic technique for the elbow/ forearm or hand surgery. These nerves are identified using ultrasound and nerve stimulator (by stimulating the nerves using a small current through the needle). Axillary brachial plexus block has been shown to result in better pain relief, less nausea, vomiting and early discharge from hospital. The use of these nerve blocks have also shown to decrease the duration of hospital stay, decreased side effects of opioids painkillers and better satisfaction scores over the conventional use of intravenous and oral pain medications. These beneficial effects are particularly useful for patients who are overweight or obese. A study by Hauouz et al published in Anesthesia and Analgesia in July 2010 suggests that the success rate of brachial plexus block is lower for obese and overweight patients. However, ultrasound guidance was not used for performing axillary brachial plexus block in this study. We propose that with usage of ultrasound guidance the success rate of brachial plexus block will be similar in obese and non-obese patients.
In this study, we want to compare the success rate of axillary brachial plexus block for obese and non-obese patient groups. We would also like to look at performance time, complications and patient satisfaction for our study population.
Conditions
- Obesity
- Morbid Obesity
Interventions
- PROCEDURE
-
Brachial plexus block
Ultrasound guided axillary brachial plexus block
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
London Health Sciences Centre Research Institute OR Lawson Research Institute of St. Joseph's
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Shalini Dhir, FRCPC · Lawson Health Research Institute & Western University
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Max Age
- 75 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2013-09-30
- Primary Completion
- 2018-04-30
- Completion
- 2018-04-30
Countries
- Canada
Study Locations
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