Sleep, Aging and Risk for Alzheimer's Disease
NCT01962779 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 235
Last updated 2020-07-21
Summary
Our preliminary data show for in cognitively-normal elderly, that Sleep Disordered Breathing (SDB) is associated with the increase of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) phosphorylated-Tau (P-Tau) and total-Tau (T-Tau), decreases in medial temporal lobe glucose uptake (FDG-PET) and volume (MRI) and progressive memory decline, all of which have been shown to be useful in predicting future dementia in older adults. These findings raise the question as to whether Alzheimer's disease (AD) tissue damage causes SDB in the elderly, or alternatively, if SDB acts as a risk factor for AD neurodegeneration. In the proposed study, we will investigate these mechanistic hypotheses in cognitively normal elderly by examining the longitudinal associations between SDB and cognitive decline, novel MR neuroimaging and CSF biomarkers for neurodegeneration; while our secondary goal is to launch a pilot treatment study to aid in interpreting the mechanistic hypotheses and to examine the effects of nasal continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) on cognitive decline and neurodegeneration.
Conditions
- Sleep Disordered Breathing
- Alzheimer's Disease
Interventions
- OTHER
-
Continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP)
Continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP). CPAP typically is used for people who have breathing problems, such as sleep apnea.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI)
collaborator NIH - lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Ricardo S Osorio, MD · Research Assistant Professor
Study Design
- Allocation
- NON_RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- BASIC_SCIENCE
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- SINGLE_GROUP
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 50 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2013-07-31
- Primary Completion
- 2017-05-03
- Completion
- 2017-05-03
Countries
- United States
Study Locations
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