The Acute Effects of Low-dose TNF-α on Glucose Metabolism and β-cell Function in Humans
NCT01953393 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL
Last updated 2013-10-01
Summary
Type 2 diabetes is characterized by increased insulin resistance and impaired insulin secretion. In addition, type 2 diabetes is associated with low grade inflammation indicated by increased levels of proinflammatory cytokines such as TNF-α. TNF-α has previously been shown to impair peripheral insulin signaling in vitro and in vivo. However, it is unclear whether TNF-α may also affect endogenous glucose production (EGP) during fasting and glucose stimulated insulin secretion (GSIS) in vivo.
We hypothesized that low dose TNF-α would increase EGP and attenuate GSIS. Recombinant human TNF-α or placebo was infused in healthy, non-obese and non-diabetic young men (n=10) during a 4-hour basal period followed by an intravenous glucose tolerance test (IVGTT).
Conditions
- Diabetes Type 2
Interventions
- OTHER
-
Low-dose TNF-alpha
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Copenhagen Muscle Research Centre, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark
collaborator UNKNOWN -
University of Copenhagen
collaborator OTHER -
Rigshospitalet, Denmark
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Christian P Fischer, MD · Rigshospitalet, Denmark
Study Design
- Purpose
- BASIC_SCIENCE
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 20 Years
- Max Age
- 35 Years
- Sex
- MALE
- Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2006-04-30
- Primary Completion
- 2006-05-31
- Completion
- 2006-10-31
Countries
- Denmark
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