Effect of Speed of Weight Loss on Compensatory Mechanisms Activated During Weight Reduction

NCT01912742 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 35

Last updated 2017-09-21

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

Obesity has become a global epidemic with huge public health implications. Although clinical significant weight loss (WL) can be achieved by a combination of diet and behavioral modification, strong metabolic adaptations, with increased appetite and suppressed energy expenditure, are activated, which compromise WL maintenance and increase the risk of relapse. The aim of this project is to investigate the potential role of WL rate in modulating such responses. More specifically, the investigators want to determine if a similar WL achieved rapidly vs slowly induce the same compensatory responses to weight reduction. A secondary aim is to assess if speed of weight loss can influence motivation. A large battery of assessments will be performed before and after weight reduction including body composition, resting metabolic rate, substrate oxidation, exercise efficiency, fasting and postprandial release of several appetite-regulating hormones, subjective feelings of hunger and fullness and motivation. This project can bring large practical benefits concerning the design of weight loss programs to minimize weight relapse.

Conditions

Interventions

BEHAVIORAL

Very-low calorie diet (VLCD)

BEHAVIORAL

Low calorie diet (LCD)

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • Monash University

    collaborator OTHER
  • Portuguese Research Council

    collaborator UNKNOWN
  • Norwegian University of Science and Technology

    lead OTHER

Principal Investigators

  • Bård Kulseng, MD PhD · Norwegian University of Science and Technology

  • Catia Martins, PhD · Norwegian University of Science and Technology

Study Design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Model
PARALLEL

Eligibility

Min Age
18 Years
Max Age
50 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
Yes

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2013-08-31
Primary Completion
2013-12-31
Completion
2014-12-31

Countries

  • Norway

Study Locations

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Entities

Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT01912742 on ClinicalTrials.gov