Rifaximin and Propranolol Combination Therapy Versus Propranolol Monotherapy in Cirrhotic Patients

NCT01897051 · Status: UNKNOWN · Phase: PHASE2/PHASE3 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 140

Last updated 2015-04-21

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

To reduce portal pressure, the only recommended medication is nonselective beta blocker(NSBB). However, NSBB has some limitation to apply clinically because of poor response rate and compliance.

Recent literature has supported the role of bacterial translocation as a mediator of splanchnic vasodilatation and portal hypertension. This stimulates the release of pro-inflammatory cytokines and the activation of the vasodilator NO resulting in a more pronounced deterioration of the baseline hyperdynamic circulatory state. Selective gut decontamination with Rifaximin can induce inhibition of bacterial translocation and associated worsening of portal hypertension. The investigators hypothesized that Rifaximin plus NSBB could result in decrease of portal pressure in cirrhotic patients with esophageal varices.

Conditions

Interventions

DRUG

Rifaximin + propranolol

1. Rifaximin : taking 400mg three times a day in the study period (total 1,200 mg per day) 2. Propranolol : taking 40mg twice a day to start. If patient is tolerable and systolic blood pressure is above 90 mmHg, the dosage can be increased by doubling to every other day upto the 360mg per day. (Target heart rate : 25% reduction in baseline heart rate or at least 55 times per minute). If patient is not tolerable, we can reduce the dosage step-by-step until the adverse symptoms is disappeared.

DRUG

Propranolol + Placebo

1. Placebo of Rifaximin : taking 400mg three times a day in the study period (total 1,200 mg per day) 2. Propranolol : taking 40mg twice a day to start. If patient is tolerable and systolic blood pressure is above 90 mmHg, the dosage can be increased by doubling to every other day upto the 360mg per day. (Target heart rate : 25% reduction in baseline heart rate or at least 55 times per minute). If patient is not tolerable, we can reduce the dosage step-by-step until the adverse symptoms is disappeared.

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • Yonsei University

    lead OTHER

Principal Investigators

  • Moon Young Kim, MD,PhD · Yonsei University

  • Moon Young Kim, M.D., PhD. · Yonsei University Wonhu College of Medicine Wonju Severance Christian Hospital

Study Design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
DOUBLE
Model
PARALLEL

Eligibility

Min Age
19 Years
Max Age
75 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2013-07-31
Primary Completion
2017-02-28
Completion
2017-06-30

Countries

  • South Korea

Study Locations

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Entities

Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT01897051 on ClinicalTrials.gov