Effect of Variable PSV in Acute Lung Injury: Part I and Part II
NCT01683669 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 20
Last updated 2017-05-03
Summary
Noisy Pressure Support Ventilation (noisy-PSV) would lead to improved lung function, while preserving respiratory muscle unloading. Basically, noisy PSV differs from other assisted mechanical ventilation modes that may also increase the variability of the respiratory pattern (e.g. proportional assist ventilation) by the fact that the variability does not depend on changes in the patient's inspiratory efforts.
The aim of this study is to evaluate the optimal variability for noisy PSV in patients with ALI based on its effects on respiratory mechanics, breathing comfort, gas exchange, and hemodynamics. The investigators hypothesize that noise in pressure support leads to variations in VT that are able to improve lung function and that physiologic variables respond differently to the degree of variability in pressure support
Conditions
- Acute Lung Injury (ALI)
- Acute Distress Respiratory Syndrome (ARDS)
Interventions
- OTHER
-
Noisy-PSV 1
Noisy-PSV 1: different levels of variable pressure support (PS) will be randomized: a) PS variability equal to 0%, b) PS variability equal to 45%, c) PS variability equal to 90%.
- OTHER
-
Noisy-PSV 2
Noisy-PSV 2 : different levels of variable Pressure Support (PS) will be randomized: a) PS equal to Baseline and variability 0%; b) PS equal to Baseline and variability set in order achieve an increase or decrease of pressure of 5 cmH2O; c) PS equal to Baseline - 5 cmH2O and variability 0%; d) PS equal to Baseline - 5 cmH2O and set in order achieve an increase or decrease of pressure of 5 cmH2O.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
University of Genova
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Paolo Pelosi, Professor · University of Genoa, Italy
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- DOUBLE
- Model
- CROSSOVER
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Max Age
- 80 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2012-08-31
- Primary Completion
- 2016-12-31
- Completion
- 2016-12-31
Countries
- Italy
Study Locations
More Related Trials
-
VSV Versus PSV as a Weaning Mode of Mechanically Ventilated Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Patients
NCT03278795 ·Status: UNKNOWN ·Phase: NA
-
Proportional Assist Ventilation vs Pressure Support Ventilation
NCT00790725 ·Status: TERMINATED ·Phase: NA
-
Pressure Support Ventilation Versus Neurally Adjusted Ventilatory Assist in Difficult to Wean Pediatric Patients
NCT04360590 ·Status: COMPLETED
-
Comparison of Proportional Assist Ventilation And Neurally Adjusted Ventilator Assist
NCT02056093 ·Status: UNKNOWN ·Phase: NA
-
Efects of Noninvasive Mechanical Ventilation and Conventional Mechanical Ventilation in Patients With Severe Comunity Pneumonia
NCT00523497 ·Status: TERMINATED ·Phase: NA
-
Effectiveness of Low Volume and Low Pressure in Severe Hypoxemic Patients
NCT06513299 ·Status: ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING
-
Airway Pressure Release Ventilation in Acute Lung Injury
NCT00750204 ·Status: TERMINATED ·Phase: NA
-
Effects of Different Assisted Mechanical Ventilation in Acute Lung Injury (ALI)/Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome (ARDS) Patients
NCT00267241 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Sigh in Pressure Support Ventilation to Detect Respiratory System Compliance and Lung Recruitability
NCT07172061 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Comparative Effects of Variable Pressure Support, NAVA and PAV
NCT02499276 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Comparison of Breathing Pattern During Neurally Adjusted Ventilatory Assist Ventilation and Pressure Support Ventilation
NCT01614873 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Conventional vs Neurally Adjusted Ventilatory Assist in Difficult Weaning From Mechanical Ventilation
NCT02382861 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Use of 'Mechanical Power' as a Predictor of Increased Serum and Pulmonary Proinflammatory Cytokine Concentrations in Patients With Acute Hypoxemic Respiratory Failure: A Prospective Observational Study
NCT06425354 ·Status: RECRUITING
-
High-flow Nasal Cannula vs. Helmet PSV vs. Helmet CPAP During Respiratory Failure
NCT04241861 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
"VARIABLE-PSV" Study
NCT01580956 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: PHASE3
-
Early Use of Noninvasive Positive Pressure Ventilation for Intro-pulmonary Acute Lung Injury
NCT01581229 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Physiological Effects of Controlled vs. Assisted Ventilation During Moderate-to-severe ARDS (PEARL Study)
NCT07315815 ·Status: NOT_YET_RECRUITING
-
New Setting of Neurally Adjusted Ventilatory Assist During Mask Noninvasive Ventilation
NCT03041402 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Neurally Adjusted Ventilatory Assist for Non Invasive Ventilation and Patient-ventilator Interaction
NCT01074866 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Pressure Support Ventilation (PSV) Versus Neurally Adjusted Ventilator Assist (NAVA) During Acute Respiratory Failure (ARF)
NCT03271671 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Physiologic Effects of Noninvasive Neurally Adjusted Ventilatory Assist (NAVA) Versus Noninvasive Pressure Support Ventilation in Patients at Risk for Respiratory Distress Needed Preventive Used of Noninvasive Ventilation After Extubation.
NCT01928238 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Inspiratory Contribution of Pressure Support-ventilated Patients in Different PMI Conditions
NCT05970393 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Neural Pressure Support for Low Pulmonary Compliance
NCT05566652 ·Status: UNKNOWN ·Phase: NA
-
Risk Factors for Prolonged Mechanical Ventilation in Elevated Mean Airway Pressure
NCT05902403 ·Status: UNKNOWN
-
Two Cycling Off Modes in Pressure Support: Study of Respiratory Mechanics, Breathing Comfort and Asynchrony Patterns
NCT00910286 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA