The Feasibility of Text Messaging to Assess Secondhand Smoke Exposure Among Youngsters With Cancer or Sickle Cell Disease
NCT01591187 · Status: COMPLETED · Type: OBSERVATIONAL · Enrollment: 77
Last updated 2015-03-05
Summary
Exposure to secondhand smoke is a leading preventable cause of child morbidity and mortality, and the adverse health consequences of secondhand smoke are magnified among youngsters with cancer and sickle cell disease. Current methods for measuring secondhand smoke exposure (SHSe) rely on retrospective reports over extended time periods that are subject to recall errors and systematic inaccuracies in reporting and often do not include the youngster as the primary informant. These methods may underestimate the extent of cumulative SHSe and are not well suited to capturing exposure over time and across settings where young people frequent. More appealing methods that engage youngsters to better monitor tobacco smoke in their environment are warranted.
The study will examine the feasibility of cell phone texting to obtain measures of secondhand smoke exposure (SHSe) in children treated for cancer or sickle cell disease (SCD).
Conditions
Interventions
- OTHER
-
Text messaging
Participants report on the smoking that takes place in their presence for a period of 7 days by responding to daily texted messages sent by the research team to their mobile phones. Parents will also be asked to report on the child's SHSe during the same 7-day period so that child and parent reports can be compared.
- OTHER
-
Questionnaire
Child and parent questionnaire data about attitudes, behavioral practices to control SHSe, and other socio-environmental factors will be obtained.
- OTHER
-
Interviews
Individual interviews with youngsters will provide additional qualitative information about the social context and conditions in the child's environment that maintain or contribute to avoidance of exposure.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
San Diego State University
collaborator OTHER -
University of South Florida
collaborator OTHER -
St. Jude Children's Research Hospital
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
James Klosky, PhD · St. Jude Children's Research Hospital
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 10 Years
- Max Age
- 17 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2012-05-31
- Primary Completion
- 2014-06-30
- Completion
- 2014-11-30
Countries
- United States
Study Locations
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