Perioperative Analgesia for Knee Arthroplasty (PAKA)
NCT01560767 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: PHASE4 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 46
Last updated 2012-03-22
Summary
Peri-articular knee infiltration with Levobupivicaine 150mg, Morphine 10mg and Ketorolac 30mg reduces postoperative pain following primary total knee replacement compared with the current standard treatment of femoral nerve blockade.
Conditions
- Knee Arthritis
Interventions
- DRUG
-
Femoral Nerve Block
Under aseptic conditions, the femoral artery will be palpated immediately below the inguinal ligament and nerve stimulation will be used to identify the femoral nerve just lateral to the artery. Once the femoral nerve has been identified the block may be performed in the routine manner, using 30 ml of levobupivacaine 0.25%. The precise technique used will be noted on trial documentation.
- DRUG
-
peri-articular infiltration
The peri-articular infiltration of multimodal agents will consist of 150 mg of levobupivacaine, 10 mg morphine and 30mg ketorolac diluted in 0.9% saline to make a volume 100 ml. (0.5ml 1:1000 adrenaline will be added to the mixture to reduce blood loss after the operation) Fifty ml of the mixture will be injected into the posterior, medial and lateral soft-tissues just prior to implantation of the TKA components. Care will be taken to avoid excessive infiltration in the area of the common peroneal nerve. Then, while the cement is curing, the anterior soft-tissues including the quadriceps mechanism, the retinacular tissues and the subcuticular tissues will be infiltrated with the remaining 50 ml of peri-articular injection.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
University of Warwick
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Matthew Costa · University of Warwick
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- SUPPORTIVE_CARE
- Masking
- DOUBLE
- Model
- FACTORIAL
Eligibility
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2010-10-31
- Primary Completion
- 2011-07-31
- Completion
- 2011-07-31
Countries
- United Kingdom
Study Locations
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