RV Septal Versus Minimized RV Pacing in Sick Sinus Syndrome
NCT01477138 · Status: UNKNOWN · Type: OBSERVATIONAL · Enrollment: 126
Last updated 2011-11-22
Summary
Background:
* Potential negative effects of pacing in the RV-apex are well documented
* However, study results comparing septal / RVOT-pacing versus RV-apical pacing controversial.
* The optimal pacing mode in SSS (DDDR versus AAIR) is unclear, as the DDD (R) mode with an AV delay ≤ 220 ms should be the preferred pacing mode, according to the DANPACE trial \[DANPACE, ESC 2010, Stockholm\].
Aim:
\- to evaluate chronic effects of proven right ventricular septal compared to minimized right ventricular septal pacing in patients with SSS
Inclusion criterion:
-Pacemaker indication according to current guidelines: sick sinus syndrome (SSS)
Exclusion criteria:
* Life expectancy \< 2 years
* Age \<18 years
* Noncompliance with regard to participation in the study
* Pregnancy
* AV block ° 2 and higher
* Permanent atrial fibrillation
* Heart failure NYHA III and IV, reduced LV-EF \<40%
* ICD indication
* Acute coronary syndrome. PCI or CABG \<3 months
* Heart transplant
* Placement of septal RV electrode is not possible
Study design:
* Prospective, monocentric, randomized, double-blinded
* Run-in phase: for weeks AAI \[R\]-DDD \[R\]
* Randomization: two groups A) septal right ventricular chamber pacing: mode DDD \[R\] versus B) Reduction of unnecessary ventricular pacing: AAI \[R\]-DDD \[R\].
* FU: 6 and 12-months
Primary endpoints:
-LV ejection fraction and end-systolic LV volume after 12 months.
Secondary endpoints:
-LV end-diastolic volume, TAPSE, parameters of dyssynchrony (SPWMD, LV-PEP, IVMD), AF-burden, % ventricular pacing, CPX: peak oxygen consumption (peak VO2), VO2 AT, VO2/HR, VE/VCO2 slope; QoL scores (SF-36) after 12 months.
Statistics/sample size estimation:
In order to detect a difference in LVEF of 5% and for LV-ESV of 5 mL between the 2 groups after 12 months:
* 90% power/alpha 5%: 84 patients per group
* 80% power/alpha 5%: 63 patients per group
* 10% for compensation of drop-outs / patients lost of follow-up. Two-sided 5% type 1 error Analysis intention-to-treat and based on the finally programmed pacing mode.
Material
* PG: market released dual chamber pacemakers with the ability to pace AAI(R) -DDD(R)
* pacing leads: market-released standard active electrodes
* RV electrode: septal verified under multi-level screening (RAO/LAO) and ECG (LBBB narrow \<150 ms / inferior axis)
Conditions
- Sick Sinus Syndrome
Interventions
- PROCEDURE
-
pacemaker implantation, AAI(R)-DDD(R) versus DDD(R)
Indication for pacemaker implantation: sick sinus syndrome in conformity with the current guidelines. Only market-released CE certified 2-chamber cardiac pacemakers and electrodes are used. The implantation is done according to the applicable standards. Active RV-lead is positioned on the right ventricular septum.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Klinikum Nürnberg
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Matthias Pauschinger, Prof.Dr.med. · Klinikum Nuernberg South/ Cardiology
-
Dirk Bastian, MD · Klinikum Nuernberg
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2011-07-31
- Primary Completion
- 2013-07-31
- Completion
- 2013-12-31
Countries
- Germany
Study Locations
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