Mechanisms Underlying Postoperative Insulin Resistance and Inflammation
NCT01470534 · Status: UNKNOWN · Phase: PHASE4 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 32
Last updated 2012-10-05
Summary
Having an operation places an enormous burden on the body, leading to the development of inflammation and so called 'insulin resistance'. Insulin resistance means the body is unable to respond to important hormones that control use of energy. Recent studies have shown that patients who develop 'higher' insulin resistance and inflammation have more serious complications and take longer to recover after surgery. The investigators do not know what controls the development of insulin resistance and inflammation after surgery. Similarly, the investigators do not know why certain patients develop much more insulin resistance and inflammation than others, even though they have the same operation.
The main purpose of the study is to try to find out which patients are prone to developing greater 'amounts' of insulin resistance and inflammation. The investigators also want to find out whether the investigators can reduce the 'amount' of insulin resistance and inflammation in these patients (for example by giving them carbohydrate \[sugar-based\] drinks before surgery - these have been shown to reduce insulin resistance in some patient groups).
Information from this study should improve the way the investigators prepare patients before surgery and this should help to improve patient outcomes following surgery (by reducing complications and speeding recovery after major surgery).
Conditions
Interventions
- DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT
-
carbohydrate drink
carbohydrate drink
- PROCEDURE
-
Muscle biopsy
Open muscle biopsy
- PROCEDURE
-
Blood sampling
Venopuncture
- DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT
-
Placebo
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
University of Nottingham
lead OTHER
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- BASIC_SCIENCE
- Masking
- DOUBLE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Max Age
- 75 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2011-11-30
- Primary Completion
- 2012-11-30
- Completion
- 2012-11-30
Countries
- United Kingdom
Study Locations
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