Effects of Vitamin D Supplementation During Pregnancy on Clinical Outcomes and Immune Function

NCT01417351 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 60

Last updated 2013-07-23

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

Researchers at the USDA Western Human Nutrition Research Center and clinicians at UC Davis Medical Center are currently conducting a study on the effects of vitamin D supplementation during pregnancy on maternal health and immune function. The investigators believe that vitamin D supplementation at levels greater than the current recommendation is beneficial for maternal health during pregnancy. In particular, there is evidence that vitamin D deficiency during pregnancy puts women at greater risk for diseases like pre-eclampsia, which may be due to an imbalance in immune function at the placenta. This randomized, double-blind study is designed to test this hypothesis. Pregnant women who participate in the study receive either 400 IU or 2,000 IU of vitamin D per day for the duration of their pregnancy. The investigators will collect blood at three time points during pregnancy (16-20 weeks, 26-28 weeks, 36 weeks gestation) for analysis of immune function and vitamin D status. The investigators are also collecting data on clinical parameters, such as blood pressure and glucose tolerance.

Conditions

  • Vitamin D Deficiency

Interventions

DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

400 IU vitamin D3

Women in this study arm receive 400 IU of vitamin D3 per day, or what is in a standard prenatal multivitamin. They also receive a placebo study supplement.

DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

2,000 IU Vitamin D3

Women in this arm receive 2,000 IU vitamin D per day: 400 IU from a standard prenatal multivitamin plus an additional 1,600 IU vitamin D3 in the study supplement.

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • University of California, Davis

    collaborator OTHER
  • USDA, Western Human Nutrition Research Center

    lead FED

Principal Investigators

  • Charles B Stephensen, PhD · USDA, ARS, Western Human Nutrition Research Center

Study Design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
BASIC_SCIENCE
Masking
DOUBLE
Model
PARALLEL

Eligibility

Min Age
18 Years
Max Age
45 Years
Sex
FEMALE
Healthy Volunteers
Yes

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2010-08-31
Primary Completion
2013-05-31
Completion
2013-05-31

Countries

  • United States

Study Locations

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Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT01417351 on ClinicalTrials.gov