Oxidative Stress and Nutritional Supplementation Intervention Study
NCT01234506 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: PHASE2 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 21
Last updated 2018-10-25
Summary
A major means whereby oxidative stress promotes aging-related disease is by activating inflammatory pathways. Decreasing oxidative stress and inflammation should ameliorate many of the problems associated with aging, including vascular dementia, Alzheimer's disease, osteoporosis, muscle wasting, insulin resistance, type 2 diabetes, and metabolic syndrome. Animal and human studies have demonstrated that consumption of vitamin D and phase 2 protein inducers decrease oxidative stress and associated inflammation. The flax lignan secoisolariciresinol diglucoside (SDG) is metabolized to enterolactone, a potent phase 2 protein inducer. Animal and human studies have shown that consumption of flax seed or its component SDG decreases hypertension, serum cholesterol, atherosclerosis, the growth of experimentally-induced cancers as well as metastases of human breast tumours implanted into nude mice, and delays the development of type 2 diabetes. Vitamin D plays a role in modulating inflammation, enhancing immunity (while suppressing autoimmune injury) and exerting control over cell differentiation. Adequate levels of vitamin D also appear to promote better glycemic control. The investigators predict that consumption of SDG in persons with adequate vitamin D status will decrease oxidative stress and associated inflammation. If this hypothesis is upheld, this research has the potential to greatly decrease healthcare costs while allowing healthier aging.
Conditions
- Oxidative Stress
- Inflammation
- Aging
- Dementia
- Pain
Interventions
- DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT
-
secoisolariciresinol diglucoside
SDG supplementation as a packet of 0.8g/day of BeneFlax containing 300 mg SDG for 24 weeks
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Saskatchewan Health Research Foundation
collaborator OTHER -
University of Saskatchewan
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Susan J Whiting, PhD · University of Saskatchewan
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- PREVENTION
- Masking
- QUADRUPLE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 60 Years
- Max Age
- 80 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2010-10-31
- Primary Completion
- 2013-07-31
- Completion
- 2013-07-31
Countries
- Canada
Study Locations
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