Left Atrial Distensibility to Predict Left Ventricular Filling Pressure and Prognosis in Patients With Severe Mitral Regurgitation
NCT01172184 · Status: COMPLETED · Type: OBSERVATIONAL · Enrollment: 111
Last updated 2011-06-07
Summary
A large left atrial (LA) volume, which represents chronic diastolic dysfunction, is associated with a poor outcome, regardless of systolic function. Thus, the LA volume provides a long-term view of whether the patient has diastolic dysfunction, regardless of the loading conditions present at the examination, such as hemoglobin A1c in diabetes mellitus. To date, the relation between the LA volume and left ventricular (LV) filling pressure has not been confirmed directly by simultaneous echocardiographic catheterization. The present study, therefore, assessed the correlation between the LA volume and LV filling pressure in patients with severe mitral regurgitation (MR). Because the LA pressure increases to maintain adequate LV diastolic filling, increased atrial wall tension tends to dilate the chamber and stretch the atrial myocardium. Therefore, the lower the ability of the left atrium to stretch, the greater the pressure in the left atrium. The study is designed to assess 1) the relationship between LV filling pressure and LA distensibility, and 2) the power of left atrial distensibility to predict the prognosis, including operation mortality, the rate of post-operation atrial fibrillation, and late heart failure event in patients with severe mitral regurgitation.
Conditions
- Mitral Valve Insufficiency
- Atrial Fibrillation
- Heart Failure
Interventions
- PROCEDURE
-
Cardiac catheterization
Before surgical intervention for severe mitral regurgitation, cardiac catheterization will be performed and left ventricular filling pressure will be assessed. Simultaneously, echocardiography, including left atrial distensibility, will be performed.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
National Science and Technology Council, Taiwan
collaborator OTHER_GOV -
Kaohsiung Veterans General Hospital.
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Jong-Khing Huang, MD · Department of Medical Education and Research Kaohsiung Veterans General Hospital
Eligibility
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2010-07-31
- Primary Completion
- 2011-01-31
- Completion
- 2011-01-31
Countries
- Taiwan
More Related Trials
-
Evaluation of Left Ventricular Volumes by Real-Time 3-Dimensional Echocardiography
NCT00001740 ·Status: COMPLETED
-
Right Ventricular Diastolic Function in Chronic Adverse RV Loading And Congenital Heart Disease
NCT03471936 ·Status: UNKNOWN ·Phase: NA
-
Mitral Valve Reconstruction in Chronic Heart Failure (CHF): Identification of Predictors for a Successful Therapy
NCT00348829 ·Status: TERMINATED ·Phase: PHASE2
-
Cardiac Function Under Stress for Early Detection of the Right Ventricular Insufficiency After Repair of Tetralogy of Fallot
NCT00564993 ·Status: TERMINATED ·Phase: PHASE3
-
Left Atrial Volume Index in Asymptomatic Aortic Stenosis
NCT02395107 ·Status: COMPLETED
-
Evaluation of the E/e' Ratio of the Mitral Annulus in Predicting Fluid Responsiveness.
NCT02714244 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Blood Volume and Hemodynamic Analysis in Patients With Chronic Heart Failure
NCT02120014 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Evaluation of Right Ventricular Function Post Mitral Valve Operations
NCT05620992 ·Status: NOT_YET_RECRUITING
-
Non-invasive Blood Pressure and Cardiac Output Measurement by Using Applanation Tonometry
NCT02444104 ·Status: UNKNOWN
-
Artificial Intelligence-assisted Diagnosis and Prognostication in Low Ejection Fraction Using Electrocardiograms
NCT05117970 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Echocardiographic Assessment and CLInical imPlication of Functional tricuSpid rEgurgitation in Heart Failure With Reduced or Preserved Ejection Fraction
NCT05209919 ·Status: UNKNOWN
-
Evaluation of Left Ventricular Filling Pressures During Exercise
NCT01714752 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
A Novel Automated & Comprehensive Approach for Ventricular Function Assessment in Heart Failure
NCT02791126 ·Status: COMPLETED
-
Predictors of Left Ventricular Systolic Function Recovery After Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement
NCT05069168 ·Status: COMPLETED
-
Early Right Ventricular Function After Repair Of Tetralogy Of Fallot , An Evidence Based Study.
NCT03470064 ·Status: UNKNOWN
-
Left Atrial Volume Index and Left Atrial Appendage Flow Velocities
NCT02500745 ·Status: UNKNOWN
-
Diastolic Dysfunction PPCM in Patients With Documented Left Ventricular Systolic Function Recovery
NCT04143997 ·Status: WITHDRAWN
-
Intraventricular Stasis In Cardiovascular Disease
NCT04649034 ·Status: COMPLETED
-
Relative Importance of Cardiovascular Risk Factors and Echocardiographic Parameters Affecting Left Atrial Strain
NCT05638230 ·Status: UNKNOWN
-
Use of Pre-operative Global Longitudinal Strain to Predict Post-operative Left Ventricular Dysfunction in Mitral Regurgitation Surgery
NCT03968601 ·Status: COMPLETED
-
External Validation of Artificial Intelligence-enabled Electrocardiography (AI-ECG) for the Detection of Left Ventricular Dysfunction (LVD)
NCT07038018 ·Status: NOT_YET_RECRUITING
-
Pre- and Post-TAVI Patient Assessment: Advancing Outcome Precision in Aortic Valve Therapy
NCT07179302 ·Status: COMPLETED
-
Hemodynamic Assessment of underLying myocyTe Function in Right Heart Failure
NCT06299436 ·Status: RECRUITING
-
Left Ventricular Fibrosis in Chronic Kidney Disease
NCT03176862 ·Status: UNKNOWN
-
Multiparametric MRI Assessment of Atrial Heart Disease as a Predictor of Atrial Fibrillation After Myocardial Revascularization Surgery
NCT04657835 ·Status: NOT_YET_RECRUITING ·Phase: NA