Effects of Vitamin D Supplementation in Obesity
NCT01037140 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: PHASE4 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 55
Last updated 2012-08-02
Summary
Obesity is an increasing health problem with numerous metabolic complications. Vitamin D deficiency is common in obesity, and in epidemiological studies vitamin D deficiency has been linked to metabolic complications, such as type 2 diabetes, insulin resistance and cardiovascular disease, as well as myopathy, osteoporosis and depression. In obesity, a low grade inflammation is present in the fat tissue, thereby releasing inflammatory molecules to the blood stream. In cell line studies as well as small clinical studies vitamin D has been shown to have the ability to reduce inflammation and cell growth.
In the present study the investigators wish to investigate the effect of vitamin D on fat-, muscle and bone metabolism. 30 healthy obese subjects will be treated with cholecalciferol 175 micrograms daily for 6 months and will be compared with 30 healthy obese subjects treated with placebo.
The investigators hypothesize that restoring vitamin D levels in vitamin D deficient obese subject will reduce inflammation and thereby reduce obesity-related complications.
The effect will be evaluated as follows:
* Levels of circulating inflammatory markers will be examined in blood samples collected prior to and after treatment.
* Effects on fat- and muscle metabolism will be evaluated in fat- and muscle samples taken before and after treatment.
* Effects on fat distribution will be evaluated by MRI scan before and after treatment.
* Effects on insulin sensitivity will be evaluated by hyperinsulinaemic euglycaemic clamp performed on a subgroup of subjects with impaired fasting glucose.
* Effects on bone marrow density will be evaluated by DEXA scans before and after treatment.
* Effects on quality of life and depression score will be evaluated by questionnaires used before and after treatment.
Conditions
- Vitamin D Deficiency
- Obesity
Interventions
- DRUG
-
Cholecalciferol
oral cholecalciferol tablets of 175 micrograms daily for 6 months
- DRUG
-
oral placebo tablets similar to active comparator
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
University of Aarhus
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Louise Wamberg, Dr. · Aarhus University Hospital
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- DOUBLE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Max Age
- 50 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2010-01-31
- Primary Completion
- 2011-12-31
- Completion
- 2012-07-31
Countries
- Denmark
Study Locations
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