Role of Vitamin D in the Prevention and Treatment of Diseases Associated With Insulin Resistance
NCT01779908 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 96
Last updated 2020-07-24
Summary
Prospective, randomized and placebo-controlled 6-month trial of vitamin D supplementation in 130 Caucasian and vitamin D-deficient men and women aged 25 years and over. Participants will have abdominal obesity and at least one factor associated with insulin resistance. Participants will be randomized by sex, BMI and age. The primary aim is to compare the effect of daily vitamin D3 (cholecalciferol, 5000 IU) vs. placebo for 6 mo on insulin sensitivity (M-value by the gold standard method, the euglycemic hyperinsulinemic clamp). Secondary aims are to evaluate the effects of vitamin D3 vs. placebo on other indices of glucose metabolism, the lipid profile, blood pressure and anthropometric measurements. Questionnaires on physical activity and sunlight exposure, and a food frequency questionnaire will be administered at 0 and 6 mo to adjust for confounding factors. At 0 and 6 mo, changes in serum 25(OH)D will be correlated with changes in blood markers associated with insulin sensitivity \[hs-CRP, inflammatory cytokines (IL-6 and TNF-alpha), adiponectin, leptin, total and undercarboxylated osteocalcin\].
This research project intends to test 2 major hypotheses: (1) that vitamin D deficiency plays a causal role in the pathogenesis of insulin resistance in humans; and (2) that vitamin D increases insulin sensitivity.
Conditions
- Vitamin D-deficient
- Insulin-resistant
Interventions
- DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT
-
Vitamin D
- OTHER
-
Placebo
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Canadian Diabetes Association
collaborator OTHER -
Laval University
collaborator OTHER -
Fonds de la Recherche en Santé du Québec
collaborator OTHER_GOV -
CHU de Quebec-Universite Laval
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Claudia Gagnon, Dr. · CHU de Québec Research Center
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- PREVENTION
- Masking
- DOUBLE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 25 Years
- Max Age
- 75 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2013-01-31
- Primary Completion
- 2017-06-02
- Completion
- 2020-06-30
Countries
- Canada
Study Locations
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