Efficacy of Fluoxetine in Reducing Ictal Hypoventilation in Patients With Partial Epilepsy

NCT00986310 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 2

Last updated 2019-11-27

Study results available
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Summary

The purpose of this study is to determine the effects of fluoxetine on breathing mechanisms during seizures. Patients with partial epilepsy commonly have changes in their breathing mechanisms during seizures. These changes may increase the risk of serious side effects from seizures, including sudden unexplained death in epilepsy (SUDEP), which affects 2-10 per 1000 patients with epilepsy each year. Fluoxetine (Prozac) may help to stimulate breathing through its actions in the brain and has been shown to improve breathing changes seen with seizures in certain animals. Fluoxetine is in a class of medications called selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs). It works by increasing the amount of serotonin, a natural substance in the brain, at synapses, the junctions at which nerve cells in the brain communicate. Fluoxetine is currently approved by the United States Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for the treatment of patients with Major Depressive Disorder, Obsessive Compulsive Disorder, Bulimia Nervosa, Panic Disorder and Premenstrual Dysphoric Disorder.

Conditions

  • Uncontrolled Partial Epilepsy
  • Ictal Hypoventilation

Interventions

DRUG

Fluoxetine

Subjects randomized to fluoxetine will receive 20mg/day (one pill) for one week. The dose will be increased to 40mg/day (two pills) for the duration of hospitalization for VET. The dose will be decreased to 20 mg/day (one pill) from the day of hospital discharge for one week, at which time the medication will be discontinued.

DRUG

Placebo

Subjects randomized to fluoxetine will receive 20mg/day (one pill) for one week. The dose will be increased to 40mg/day (two pills) for the duration of hospitalization for VET. The dose will be decreased to 20 mg/day (one pill) from the day of hospital discharge for one week, at which time the medication will be discontinued.

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • University of California, Davis

    lead OTHER

Principal Investigators

  • Lisa M Bateman, MD, FRCPC · University of California, Davis

Study Design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
SUPPORTIVE_CARE
Masking
DOUBLE
Model
PARALLEL

Eligibility

Min Age
18 Years
Max Age
65 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2009-08-31
Primary Completion
2012-02-29
Completion
2012-06-30

Countries

  • United States

Study Locations

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Entities

Drugs

Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT00986310 on ClinicalTrials.gov