Neuroprotection With Phenytoin in Optic Neuritis
NCT01451593 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: PHASE2 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 92
Last updated 2015-09-09
Summary
Optic neuritis is caused by inflammation of the optic nerve and causes loss of vision in the affected eye. It is often associated with multiple sclerosis. Loss of vision after an attack of optic neuritis is caused by damage to the nerve fibres in the optic nerve. There are a number of factors that contribute to nerve fibre damage including increased levels of sodium within them, so blocking sodium entry could help to protect them against damage.
The purpose of this study is determine whether phenytoin (which blocks sodium entry into cells) can protect against loss of nerve fibres and prevent loss of vision after optic neuritis.
Conditions
Interventions
- DRUG
-
Phenytoin
Phenytoin will be loaded using at total dose of 15mg/kg (rounded to the nearest 100mg) divided into three equal doses given once daily for 3 days.This will be followed by a daily maintenance dose of 4mg/kg once a day (rounded up to the nearest 50mg, with a maximum dose of 300mg)for 13 weeks.Phenytoin levels will be taken at 1 and 3 months.
- DRUG
-
placebo identical in appearance to active IMP (phenytoin)
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
National Multiple Sclerosis Society
collaborator OTHER -
Multiple Sclerosis Society of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
collaborator UNKNOWN -
University College, London
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Raju Kapoor, DM FRCP · Institute of Neurology, University College London
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- TRIPLE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Max Age
- 60 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2011-11-30
- Primary Completion
- 2014-12-31
- Completion
- 2015-03-31
Countries
- United Kingdom
Study Locations
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