Reduce Obesity and Diabetes
NCT00954577 · Status: UNKNOWN · Type: OBSERVATIONAL · Enrollment: 1000
Last updated 2009-08-07
Summary
This study examines risk factors for type 2 diabetes in children representing multiple discrete ethnic groups. It also examines the short term effects of school-based health education supervised exercise on metabolic risk factors for type 2 diabetes mellitus in children. The investigators hypothesize that exercise and health education will significantly improve insulin sensitivity in all children, especially in children who are already insulin resistant, thereby lowering the risk that they will go on to develop type 2 diabetes mellitus. The specific hypotheses being tested are:
1. Insulin resistance will be most evident in overweight children while an impaired ability of the pancreas to release insulin will be most evident in children with a family history of type 2 diabetes mellitus.
2. Exercise will significantly improve insulin resistance (as measured by the fasting glucose/insulin ratio) with little effect on insulin secretory capacity in children.
3. Participation in a school-based health, nutrition, and exercise education program will have long term beneficial effects on health related behaviors and on insulin resistance in all children, regardless of their level of diabetes risk.
Conditions
- Type 2 Diabetes
- Pediatric Obesity
- Dyslipidemia
Interventions
- BEHAVIORAL
-
Nutrition, health, and exercise education
The classroom intervention is part of the routine science curriculum and consists of 14 sessions taught by the investigators. Topics covered include the development of type 2 diabetes, nutrition education, exercise education, and overall healthy lifestyle education (both at home and in school). The intervention is offered in each year to all grades and to all students, regardless of whether or not they are enrolled in the study. The exercise intervention is optional and consists of 2-3 sessions per week of aerobic exercise (dancing) taught by pediatric trainers and offered in lieu of regular gym classes.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Academy for Medical Development and Collaboration, New York
lead OTHER
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 10 Years
- Max Age
- 15 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2006-07-31
- Primary Completion
- 2012-05-31
- Completion
- 2012-06-30
Countries
- United States
Study Locations
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