PANDA (Pediatric Anesthesia & NeuroDevelopment Assessment) Study
NCT00881764 · Status: COMPLETED · Type: OBSERVATIONAL · Enrollment: 369
Last updated 2023-02-17
Summary
The purpose of this study is to determine whether the use of anesthetic agents in infants and children have long term adverse effects on neurocognitive development. According to the National Hospital Discharge Survey, around 2.5 million children have surgical procedures requiring anesthesia each year in the US. Recent animal studies have suggested that the exposure of the immature organism to a variety of commonly used anesthetic agents may lead to neurobehavioral functional deficits in vivo and to neuronal apoptosis in vitro. While the relevance of these findings on children exposed to anesthetics remains to be determined, it is clearly critically important to public health that this issue is resolved quickly and clearly.
Hypothesis: Exposure to anesthetic agents within the first three years of life will not significantly impair cognitive functions at ages 8 yr, 0 mo to 15 yr, 0 mo.
Conditions
- Cognition - Other
Interventions
- PROCEDURE
-
Inguinal hernia surgery
Non-experimental procedure
- PROCEDURE
-
General anesthesia
Non-experimental procedure/treatment
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (NICHD)
collaborator NIH -
Office of Acquisitions and Grants Services (OAGS)
collaborator UNKNOWN - lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Lena S Sun, MD · Columbia University
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 8 Years
- Max Age
- 15 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2009-05-31
- Primary Completion
- 2015-04-30
- Completion
- 2016-01-31
Countries
- United States
Study Locations
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