The Reduction in Glucose Stimulated Insulin Secretion Induced by Cytokines May be Prevented by Copper Addition - Studies in Diabetic Patients
NCT00846144 · Status: UNKNOWN · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 100
Last updated 2009-02-18
Summary
In the CDs rat model, beta-cell dysfunction and pancreatic exocrine damage are triggered and prevented by altering dietary Cu content suggesting a chronic and acute role for Cu. These abnormalities become apparent when the CDs rats are exposed to high sucrose low copper diet, triggering a vicious sequence of events: exocrine damage, recruitment of macrophages expressing IL-1beta leading to oxidative stress and even more reduction in the activity of Cu-dependent enzymes (chronic effect). When Cu levels are re-established (acute effect) they may prevent the inhibitory effect of IL-1beta on insulin release and may restore the activity of enzymes inhibited by IL-1beta. In this study we will identify humans with marginal Cu status that may benefit from copper supplementation to normalize their GSIS. These patients will be given a daily Cu supplement (3mg/d), or placebo for a period of 6 months. GSIS, pancreatic dysfunction and biomarkers of marginal Cu status will be measured in different blood components before and every 4 weeks during treatments or placebo.
Conditions
Interventions
- DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT
-
copper sulfate
copper sulfate 3mg/d for a period of 6 months
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Hadassah Medical Organization
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Itamar Raz, Prof · Hadassah Medical Organization
Study Design
- Allocation
- NA
- Purpose
- PREVENTION
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- SINGLE_GROUP
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 30 Years
- Max Age
- 80 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2009-09-30
- Primary Completion
- 2010-09-30
- Completion
- 2010-12-31
Countries
- Israel
Study Locations
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