The Effects of Leucine and Isoleucine on Glucose Metabolism
NCT02634164 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 12
Last updated 2017-04-27
Summary
Diabetes is classified as an impairment of the body's ability to control blood glucose levels. Uncontrolled hyperglycemia can give rise to macrovascular (i.e., heart disease and stroke) and microvasculature damage such as retinopathy, nephropathy and neuropathy. These comorbidities may definitively reduce quality of life.
Hypotheses to be tested:
1. The ingestion of amino acids L-Isoleucine and L-Leucine at a therapeutic dose prior to a glucose load will concurrently and independently improve glucose tolerance.
2. The ingestion of L-Isoleucine and L-Leucine separately or together will have a minimal effect on incretin responses of Glucagon-like peptide-1 and Glucose-dependent insulinotropic peptide (GLP-1, GIP).
Conditions
Interventions
- DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT
-
Leucine Supplement
For this visit participants will ingest a powdered form of Leucine in the amount of 0.3g/kg of lean body mass weight with water (150 mL) with additional water if needed to ensure dose is fully consumed. The amino acid solution will be ingested 30 min prior to 75 g glucose solution
- DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT
-
Isoleucine Supplement
For this visit participants will ingest a powdered form of Isoleucine in the amount of 0.3g/kg of lean body mass weight with water (150 mL) with additional water if needed to ensure dose is fully consumed. The amino acid solution will be ingested 30 min prior to 75 g glucose solution.
- DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT
-
Leucine Supplement combined with Isoleucine Supplement
For this visit participants will ingest a powdered form of Leucine and Isoleucine in the amount of 0.3g/kg of lean body mass weight (equal in total dosage to other treatments) with water (150 mL) with additional water if needed to ensure dose is fully consumed. The amino acid solution will be ingested 30 min prior to 75 g glucose solution.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Texas Woman's University
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Vic Ben-Ezra, PhD · Texas Woman's University Kinesiology Department
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- BASIC_SCIENCE
- Masking
- DOUBLE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 20 Years
- Max Age
- 40 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2015-12-31
- Primary Completion
- 2016-07-31
- Completion
- 2016-09-30
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