Brain Effects of Escitalopram and Citalopram Using fMRI
NCT00825825 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: PHASE4 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 27
Last updated 2015-07-14
Summary
Escitalopram (Lexapro) and citalopram (Celexa) are similar selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors that alter blood flow to the amygdala and other brain structures involved in regulating mood. Escitalopram consists of S-citalopram while citalopram contains both S-citalopram and R-citalopram (racemic citalopram). There is evidence that R-citalopram may block the effects of S-citalopram. The hypothesis being tested is that because of the antagonist effect of R-citalopram, S-citalopram will have a greater effect on the mood circuit than racemic citalopram when equal doses of S-citalopram are administered. The study design consists of a two week medication period followed by blood oxygen level dependent (BOLD) functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) while viewing affective visual stimuli.
Conditions
- Antidepressant Activity in Healthy Volunteers
Interventions
- DRUG
-
Escitalopram
One week of escitalopram taken orally at 10 mg followed by one week at 20 mg daily.
- DRUG
-
Citalopram
One week of citalopram taken orally at 20 mg followed by one week at 40 mg daily.
- DRUG
-
Two weeks of placebo taken orally.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Forest Laboratories
collaborator INDUSTRY -
Michael Henry, MD
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Michael E Henry, MD · Steward St. Elizabeth's Medical Center
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- TRIPLE
- Model
- CROSSOVER
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 21 Years
- Max Age
- 50 Years
- Sex
- MALE
- Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2007-05-31
- Primary Completion
- 2011-04-30
- Completion
- 2011-04-30
Countries
- United States
Study Locations
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