Measurement of Pituitary Volume and Hormonal Changes in Patients With Post-traumatic Stress Disorder
NCT00815204 · Status: COMPLETED · Type: OBSERVATIONAL · Enrollment: 39
Last updated 2015-02-04
Summary
Approximately, post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) occurs in 8% of the adult population over time. Exposure to traumatic events increases the risk of poor physical health and often leads to disability. The biology of PTSD is continually being explored in order to help find better treatments for this debilitating disorder. In our study, we propose to further our understanding of PTSD. Prior research has found that patients with PTSD have changes in the stress hormone pathway. In this pathway, there is release of certain hormones from the pituitary gland in the brain that feed into the blood stream and tell the adrenal gland to produce stress hormones.
The pituitary is a gland located at the base of the brain which controls the hormones in the body, including the stress hormones. Research in other psychiatric disorders has found changes in the pituitary volume along with changes in the hormones. This has not been investigated yet in PTSD. Therefore, we propose in our study to measure pituitary volume in people with PTSD and look at the changes in the stress hormone pathway. Moreover, we will investigate whether other hormones are affected by PTSD. In this way, we can further our understanding of the the biology of PTSD and help develop new therapies which can intervene through the hormonal system.
Conditions
Interventions
- PROCEDURE
-
MRI of the pituitary
Patients will undergo a T1 weighted MRI of the pituitary to measure pituitary volume
- PROCEDURE
-
DEX/CRH test
Subjects will have blood drawn for baseline ACTH, cortisol, and other hormones and then undergo a DEX/CRH test. Will then measure ACTH and cortisol on test.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Cedars-Sinai Medical Center
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Shlomo Melmed, MD · Cedars-Sinai Medical Center
-
Odelia Cooper, MD · Cedars-Sinai Medical Center
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Max Age
- 80 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2008-05-31
- Primary Completion
- 2014-07-31
- Completion
- 2014-07-31
Countries
- United States
Study Locations
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