Effect of Breathing a Mixture of 92% Oxygen (O2) + 8% Carbon Dioxide (CO2) on Flicker Induced Blood Flow Changes in Ocular Perfusion
NCT00719342 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 24
Last updated 2014-11-14
Summary
It has been shown that diffuse luminance flicker increases retinal and optic nerve head blood flow. This indicates that a neuro-vascular coupling between neural activity and blood flow exists in the retina as described previously for the brain. Although a lot of mediators such as NO, pO2, pCO2, H+ and K+ have been proposed, the mechanism of this coupling is still a matter of controversy. However, it has been shown in an animal experiment, that an increase in blood flow, evoked by diffuse luminance flicker stimulation is paralleled by decrease in pO2 in the tissue. In a recently performed study we could show that breathing of 100% O2 did not influence flicker induced changes in the retina and optic nerve head. However, breathing of 100% oxygen also leads to a pronounced vasoconstriction of the retinal vessels and in turn to a increased tension of the vessel wall. Recent evidence indicates that a combination of 92% O2 and 8% CO2 can, at least partially, counteract the vasoconstrictory effect of O2 and increases tissue pO2. Thus, in this study the investigators set out to investigate the flicker light induced increase in blood flow under a mixture of O2/CO2 .
Conditions
- Flicker-induced Vasodilatation
Interventions
- DRUG
-
Oxygen + Carbondioxide
Mixture of 92 % oxygen and 8 % carbon dioxide for inhalation
- OTHER
-
full field flickering light at 12.5 Hz
1 minute stimulation with full field flickering light at 12.5 Hz during measurement of vessel diameters and measurement of blood flow.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Medical University of Vienna
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Michael Wolzt, MD · Department of Clinical Pharmacology, Medical University of Vienna
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- BASIC_SCIENCE
- Masking
- DOUBLE
- Model
- CROSSOVER
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Max Age
- 35 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2008-07-31
- Primary Completion
- 2009-05-31
- Completion
- 2009-12-31
Countries
- Austria
Study Locations
More Related Trials
-
Amblyopia and Neurovascular Coupling in the Retina of Humans
NCT00312390 ·Status: WITHDRAWN ·Phase: NA
-
Metabolic Changes in the Activated Human Visual Cortex During Mild Hypoxia
NCT02482571 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Regulation of Optic Nerve Head Blood Flow During Combined Changes in Intraocular Pressure and Arterial Blood Pressure
NCT00915226 ·Status: WITHDRAWN ·Phase: NA
-
Optic Nerve Head Autoregulation During Changes in Arterial Blood Pressure
NCT01663883 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Effect of Ventilation Mode in the Pupillary Light Reflex: A Crossover Study
NCT07082569 ·Status: NOT_YET_RECRUITING ·Phase: NA
-
Dopaminergic Modulation of Choroidal Blood Flow Changes During Dark/Light Transitions
NCT00280501 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Effect of Ambient Light on the Parameters of the Pupillary Light Reflex
NCT01207817 ·Status: COMPLETED
-
Effect of Osteopathic Cranial Manipulative Medicine on Visual Function
NCT02728713 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Lighting and Human Response in Motor Time, Autonomic Nervous System, and Emotion
NCT03144791 ·Status: UNKNOWN
-
Color and Pupil Function
NCT02636140 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
The Effect of Eyemasks on Neonatal Stress Following Dilated Retinal Examination
NCT03824782 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Study of the Effects of Light Flashes on the Visual System
NCT02629471 ·Status: SUSPENDED ·Phase: NA
-
Light-deprivation Utilized to Mitigate Amblyopia
NCT02685423 ·Status: UNKNOWN ·Phase: NA
-
Non-Invasive and Non-Contact Intracranial Pressure Waveform Recording Using Dynamic Video Ophthalmoscopy
NCT04046523 ·Status: RECRUITING ·Phase: NA
-
Photomotor Reflex to Evaluate the Role of the Non-visual Effects of Light in Neurological, Psychiatric and Ophthalmological Pathologies
NCT03811964 ·Status: RECRUITING ·Phase: NA
-
Eye Movement Behaviour and Pupil Size in Natural Outdoor and Indoor Scenes
NCT05971238 ·Status: UNKNOWN ·Phase: NA
-
Influence of Oxytocin on Neurophysiological Responses to Live Faces
NCT03272321 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: PHASE1/PHASE2
-
Effect of Different Color Lights on the Internal Clock and Alertness in Humans
NCT05423002 ·Status: UNKNOWN ·Phase: NA
-
Light to Maximize Vision, Minimize Insomnia
NCT01712243 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Stress and Vision Fluctuations in Retinitis Pigmentosa
NCT00475254 ·Status: COMPLETED
-
The Effects of Acute vs. Chronic of Screen Illumination on: Sleep Efficacy and Architecture, Physiology, Emotion and Behavior: Possible Effect on Human Health
NCT02839395 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Evaluation of New Color Temperature Adjustment Mode in Preventing Dry Eye and Visual Fatigue
NCT07201493 ·Status: ENROLLING_BY_INVITATION ·Phase: NA
-
Transcranial Photobiomodulation With Near-Infrared Light for Language in Individuals With Down Syndrome
NCT04668001 ·Status: ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING ·Phase: NA
-
Verticality Perception Assessed by the Haptic Vertical
NCT02980432 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Systematically Assessing Effects of Colored Light on Humans With a Multi-modal Approach (Substudy 7 of 7)
NCT02919137 ·Status: ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING ·Phase: NA