Regulation of Optic Nerve Head Blood Flow During Combined Changes in Intraocular Pressure and Arterial Blood Pressure
NCT00915226 · Status: WITHDRAWN · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL
Last updated 2014-11-14
Summary
Autoregulation is the ability of a vascular bed to maintain blood flow despite changes in perfusion pressure. The existence of an effective autoregulation in the optic nerve head (ONH) circulation has been shown in animals and humans. Moderate elevation of intraocular pressure (IOP) caused only slight effect on ONH blood flow in monkeys, cats and rabbits. In humans, during an artificial IOP rise using a suction cup method the ONH blood flow maintains almost constant until IOP reaches 40-55 mmHg. During isometric exercise the upper limit of autoregulation appears to be approximately 40% above the baseline ocular perfusion pressure. The mechanism behind ONH blood flow autoregulation is still unknown. The present experiments are designed to improve the investigators' knowledge of the physiology of regulatory mechanisms in ONH circulation, which may be helpful for a better understanding of blood flow abnormalities in glaucoma. This is of importance, because there is an increased evidence, that vascular dysregulation plays a role in the development of glaucomatous damage.
Conditions
- Healthy
Interventions
- PROCEDURE
-
Suction cup application
The IOP will be raised by an 11 mm diameter, standardized suction cup placed on the temporal sclera with the anterior edge at least 1 mm from the limbus.
- PROCEDURE
-
Squatting
Squatting
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Medical University of Vienna
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Elzbieta Polska, MD · Department of Clinical Pharmacology, Medical University of Vienna
Study Design
- Allocation
- NON_RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- BASIC_SCIENCE
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- CROSSOVER
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 19 Years
- Max Age
- 35 Years
- Sex
- MALE
- Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2009-09-30
- Primary Completion
- 2010-06-30
- Completion
- 2010-10-31
Countries
- Austria
Study Locations
More Related Trials
-
Amblyopia and Neurovascular Coupling in the Retina of Humans
NCT00312390 ·Status: WITHDRAWN ·Phase: NA
-
Effect of Oxygen Breathing on Flicker Induced Blood Flow Changes in the Optic Nerve Head
NCT00406224 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Dopaminergic Modulation of Choroidal Blood Flow Changes During Dark/Light Transitions
NCT00280501 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Non-Invasive and Non-Contact Intracranial Pressure Waveform Recording Using Dynamic Video Ophthalmoscopy
NCT04046523 ·Status: RECRUITING ·Phase: NA
-
Effect of Breathing a Mixture of 92% Oxygen (O2) + 8% Carbon Dioxide (CO2) on Flicker Induced Blood Flow Changes in Ocular Perfusion
NCT00719342 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Neurovascular Coupling in Subjects With Amblyopia
NCT01746693 ·Status: UNKNOWN ·Phase: NA
-
Optic Nerve Head Quantification While Reducing Elevated Intracranial Pressure
NCT02558309 ·Status: WITHDRAWN
-
Pupillometry : Predictive Indicator in External Ventricular Drain Clamping ?
NCT03823430 ·Status: COMPLETED
-
Outcome pRognostication of Acute Brain Injury With the NeuroloGical Pupil indEx
NCT04490005 ·Status: COMPLETED
-
Measurement of Optic Nerve Sheath in Traumatic Raised Intracranial Pressure
NCT00783809 ·Status: UNKNOWN
-
Measurement of Total Retinal Blood Flow During Flicker Stimulation in Healthy Subjects
NCT02531399 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
External Influences Upon Ocular Homeostasis
NCT00338065 ·Status: ENROLLING_BY_INVITATION ·Phase: NA
-
Covert Saccade Triggers in Bilateral Vestibular Hypofunction
NCT04268615 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Oculomotor Response While Using a Helmet Display Incorporating an Accommodation-vergence Stress Reduction Algorithm
NCT05243277 ·Status: UNKNOWN
-
Dizziness Due to Visual Stimuli in Patients With Concussion and Other Causes of Dizziness: Examination of Balance Behaviour
NCT06893029 ·Status: RECRUITING ·Phase: NA
-
Study of Oculomotor Dysfunction Leading to Children Vertigo
NCT01153789 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Effect of Ventilation Mode in the Pupillary Light Reflex: A Crossover Study
NCT07082569 ·Status: NOT_YET_RECRUITING ·Phase: NA
-
Interest of Dynamic Measures of the Pupil in Optic Neuritis
NCT02004054 ·Status: COMPLETED
-
Vision in Children Born to Opioid-dependent Methadone-maintained Mothers
NCT03603301 ·Status: UNKNOWN
-
Helpfulness of the Vibration Test Performed in Room Light on Clients With Inner Ear Problems
NCT02626052 ·Status: COMPLETED
-
Virtual Reality Exercises Versus Motor Control Training in Symptomatic Forward Head Posture
NCT07193537 ·Status: NOT_YET_RECRUITING ·Phase: NA
-
Measuring Cyclotorsion on Scanning Laser Ophthalmoscopy (SLO)-Fundus Photographs
NCT02631369 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Optokinetic Virtual Reality Stimulation in Unilateral Vestibular Hypofunction
NCT06517446 ·Status: RECRUITING ·Phase: NA
-
Covert-saccades, Dynamic Visual Acuity and Quality of Life
NCT02753179 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Utility of Pupillary Metrics in Diagnosis and Management of Concussion in Children
NCT04540445 ·Status: UNKNOWN