Role of Nitric Oxide in Optic Nerve Head Blood Flow Regulation During Isometric Exercise in Healthy Humans
NCT00806741 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 18
Last updated 2012-11-30
Summary
Autoregulation is defined as the ability of a vascular bed to adapt its vascular resistance to changes in perfusion pressure. In the eye, several studies have reported that retinal blood flow is autoregulated over a wide range of ocular perfusion pressures. The investigators recently showed that nitric oxide (NO) is a key metabolite in the regulation of vascular tone in the eye and plays an important role in the blood flow autoregulation of the choroidal circulation. However, no data is yet available for the optic nerve head. Thus, the present study is designed to test the hypothesis that NO plays also a role in optic nerve head blood flow autoregulation. Therefore, subjects will perform squatting to increase systemic perfusion pressure during administration of either a nitric oxide synthase inhibitor (L-NMMA), an α-receptor agonist (phenylephrine) or placebo. Optic nerve head blood flow will be continuously measured during the procedure to investigate optic nerve head autoregulation.
Conditions
- Healthy
Interventions
- DRUG
-
NG-monomethyl-L-arginine (L-NMMA)
bolus 6mg/kg over 5 minutes followed by a continuous infusion of 60µg/kg/min over 15 minutes
- DRUG
-
Phenylephrine
1μg/kg/min, infusion period 20 minutes
- DRUG
-
Physiological saline solution (as placebo)
infusion period 20 minutes
- DEVICE
-
Laser Doppler Flowmetry
blood flow measurements at the temporal neuroretinal rim of the optic nerve head
- DEVICE
-
Goldmann applanation tonometer
intraocular pressure measurements
- OTHER
-
squatting
Subjects will perform squatting for 6 minutes while blood flow is measured
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Medical University of Vienna
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Gabriele Fuchsjaeger-Mayrl, MD, Univ.Doz. · Medical University of Vienna
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- BASIC_SCIENCE
- Masking
- TRIPLE
- Model
- CROSSOVER
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Max Age
- 35 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2009-09-30
- Primary Completion
- 2010-03-31
- Completion
- 2012-09-30
Countries
- Austria
Study Locations
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