Effectiveness of Community-Level Behavioral and Biomedical Interventions for Reducing HIV/STIs in Men in Peru
NCT00670163 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 718
Last updated 2013-12-13
Summary
This study will evaluate the effectiveness of community-level behavioral and biomedical interventions, each alone and combined, in reducing sexual risk behavior and HIV/sexually transmitted infections in Peruvian men who have sex with men.
Conditions
- HIV Infections
- Sexually Transmitted Infections
Interventions
- BEHAVIORAL
-
Enhanced Partner Therapy (EPT)
EPT, a biomedical intervention, is designed to reduce the rate of sexually transmitted infection (STI) reinfection and, therefore, incident STIs. Men who have sex with men (MSM) with incident STIs will be given partner treatment packets that contain informational brochures, reference cards, prophylactic medications, and condoms for their sexual partners.
- BEHAVIORAL
-
Communidades Positivas (CPOS)
The behavioral intervention, CPOS, is based on a combination of social-action theory and diffusion of innovation and is designed to reduce the frequency of unprotected sex with nonprimary partners. In CPOS, MSM who are recognized by their peers as leaders will be trained to implement a community center that provides information, support, and empowerment to MSM, their friends, and partners. CPOS will include a training program of at least 14 sessions. During these sessions, MSM leaders will be provided with information about HIV/STIs and their prevention and ways to strengthen leadership skills. The 2-hour group sessions will occur two times a week for 7 weeks. While the training sessions are underway, MSM leaders will be asked to work with community leaders to form a community center from which they will carry out HIV/STI prevention and promotion of sexual health activities for 18 months.
- BEHAVIORAL
-
Standard Care
Standard care will consist of usual care for STIs.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH)
collaborator NIH -
University of California, Los Angeles
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Thomas J. Coates, PhD · The University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA)
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- PREVENTION
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- FACTORIAL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Max Age
- 45 Years
- Sex
- MALE
- Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2008-04-30
- Primary Completion
- 2011-02-28
- Completion
- 2011-02-28
Countries
- Peru
Study Locations
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