Reducing Depressive Symptoms in Physically Ill Youth
NCT00534911 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 76
Last updated 2020-01-07
Summary
Children and adolescents with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) have high rates of depressive symptoms and more trouble with daily functioning than those without physical illness. The proposed study will investigate if cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) is better than supportive therapy (SNDT) in reducing emotional distress and improving functioning in youth ages 9-17 with Crohn's disease or Ulcerative Colitis and depression. This study will also assess the effect of CBT on IBD-related factors such as disease severity, medication adherence, and physical-health related quality of life.
Hypothesis
\- Individuals who receive CBT will show more improvement than individuals who receive SNDT.
Conditions
Interventions
- BEHAVIORAL
-
Cognitive Behavioral Therapy
Participants will receive 12 weeks of CBT designed for youth with IBD. During sessions, participants will learn new ways of thinking (e.g., reconstruction of personal physical illness narratives, coping strategies, social skills) and behaving (e.g., positive activities, family communication, sleep hygiene, relaxation) to improve emotional and physical outcomes. Parent sessions will be provided at the beginning, middle, and end of the treatment to improve family understanding and communication about the physical illness and about risks of developing depression. There will also be 6-month booster sessions during follow-up. Other Name: Primary and secondary coping enhancement training (PASCET)
- BEHAVIORAL
-
Supportive Non-directive Therapy (SNDT)
SNDT is a 12-week non-directive therapeutic intervention. Participants will receive social support and quality information about the warning signs and risk factors for depression. Parent sessions will be provided at the beginning, middle, and end of the treatment to improve family understanding and communication about the physical illness and about risks of developing depression. There will also be 6-month booster sessions during follow-up.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
University of Pittsburgh
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Eva Szigethy, MD, PhD · University of Pittsburgh/ Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 9 Years
- Max Age
- 17 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2007-09-30
- Primary Completion
- 2013-12-31
- Completion
- 2019-12-31
Countries
- United States
Study Locations
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