Effects of (1,3), (1,6)-Beta-D-glucan on Insulin Sensitivity and Inflammatory Markers of the Metabolic Syndrome

NCT00403689 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 11

Last updated 2013-08-05

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

Insoluble (1,3),(1,6)-beta-D-glucan from bakers yeast are indigestible polysaccharides. Previous studies indicate that the intake of insoluble dietary fiber is strongly associated with reduced risk of type 2 diabetes and cardiovascular disease. However, the mechanisms leading to this phenomenon are largely unknown.

There are close relations between metabolic and inflammatory pathways, and a number of hormones, cytokines, signal proteins, bioactive lipids, and transcription factors have been shown to be involved in both systems.

Beta-D-glucans have been suggested to play a role as so called biological response modifiers. Studies in animals indicate that even small doses of (1,3),(1,6)-beta-D-glucan may have beneficial effects on immune activity, i.e., by reducing the secretion of inflammatory factors.

The investigators hypothesize that the intake of isolated (1,3), (1,6)-beta-D-glucan from bakers yeast improves inflammatory makers and insulin-sensitivity in overweight subjects with increased C-reactive protein concentrations at baseline.

Conditions

Interventions

DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

Beta-D-Glucan

1,5 g Beta-D-Glucan daily

DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

placebo

1.5 g waxy maize starch daily

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • Danone Research Foundation

    collaborator UNKNOWN
  • Leiber Company

    collaborator UNKNOWN
  • German Institute of Human Nutrition

    lead OTHER

Principal Investigators

  • Martin O Weickert, MD · German Institute of Human Nutrition

  • Andreas FH Pfeiffer, Prof · German Institute of Human Nutrition

Study Design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
DOUBLE
Model
CROSSOVER

Eligibility

Min Age
18 Years
Max Age
65 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
Yes

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2006-11-30
Primary Completion
2008-03-31
Completion
2008-03-31

Countries

  • Germany

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Entities

Diseases

Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT00403689 on ClinicalTrials.gov