Effects of Epinephrine and Intravenous (I.V.) Needle on Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation (CPR) Outcome
NCT00121524 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: PHASE2 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 904
Last updated 2015-05-29
Summary
Intravenous epinephrine has been part of the guidelines for cardiopulmonary resuscitation since the start. It improves outcome in animal studies, but has never been investigated in a controlled study in humans. Epidemiologic data indicate that it is an independent negative predictor for survival. If this is true in a controlled randomized study, it could be due to effects of the drug itself or more likely due to reduced quality of chest compressions and ventilations due to the time spent on placing an I.V. needle and injecting drugs.
Conditions
- Cardiac Arrest
Interventions
- DRUG
-
Epinephrine 1 mg is given iv. every 3 min during CPR
- DEVICE
-
Intravenous needle
An intravenous needle in placed as soon as possible during CPR
- DRUG
-
Atropine
Atropine 3 mg iv in initial systole
- DRUG
-
Amiodarone
amiodarone 300 mg iv after repeated failed defibrillation attempts
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Laerdal Medical
collaborator INDUSTRY -
Ullevaal University Hospital
collaborator OTHER -
Health Region East, Norway
collaborator OTHER -
Norwegian Air Ambulance Foundation
collaborator OTHER -
University of Oslo
collaborator OTHER -
Petter Andreas Steen
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Lars Wik, MD, PhD · Ullevaal University Hospital
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2003-01-31
- Primary Completion
- 2008-05-31
- Completion
- 2008-06-30
Countries
- Norway
Study Locations
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