Effect of Positioning Protocol on Skin Pressure Injury and Shoulder Traction Pain in Neurosurgical Patients
NCT07791056 · Status: NOT_YET_RECRUITING · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 80
Last updated 2026-08-27
Summary
This study evaluates a modified lateral decubitus positioning method designed to prevent pressure injuries and reduce shoulder traction pain in patients undergoing neurosurgical procedures under general anesthesia. Participants will be randomly assigned to either the modified positioning group or the conventional positioning group. The main goal is to compare the incidence of Stage I pressure injuries (per NPUAP criteria) at the end of surgery and the severity of shoulder pain (measured by VAS) at 24 hours postoperatively. Secondary outcomes include positioning time, healthcare worker satisfaction, and changes in CORN intraoperative pressure injury risk scores. This research aims to provide evidence-based guidance for optimizing intraoperative nursing care and improving patient safety and comfort in the operating room.
Conditions
- Pressure Injuries
Interventions
- PROCEDURE
-
Modified Lateral Decubitus Positioning Protocol
Patients receive a modified lateral decubitus positioning protocol utilizing an L-shaped one-piece arm board for dependent arm suspension and a funnel-shaped adhesive film for shoulder fixation at a 45-degree angle. This approach aims to optimize pressure redistribution and reduce nerve traction during neurosurgical procedures under general anesthesia. Positioning is performed after induction of anesthesia and before surgical incision.
- PROCEDURE
-
Conventional Lateral Decubitus Positioning
Patients receive the standard traditional lateral decubitus positioning method routinely used in clinical practice, including axillary rolls, manual shoulder taping, and sequential placement of support pads. No specialized arm board or adhesive fixation is used.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
General Hospital of Ningxia Medical University
lead OTHER
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- PREVENTION
- Masking
- SINGLE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2026-09-01
- Primary Completion
- 2026-12-01
- Completion
- 2026-12-01
Countries
- China
Study Locations
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