Radical Surgery Versus Non-Surgery in Gastric Cancer Patients With Peritoneal Metastasis After Successful Conversion Therapy

NCT07789184 · Status: NOT_YET_RECRUITING · Phase: PHASE3 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 170

Last updated 2026-08-27

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

The goal of this clinical trial is to learn if radical surgery improves prognosis and quality of life compared with continued standard non-surgical treatment in gastric cancer patients with peritoneal metastasis who have achieved successful conversion therapy. The main questions it aims to answer are:

* Does radical surgery prolong overall survival in patients who achieve successful conversion therapy?
* Does radical surgery provide better or at least comparable quality of life and safety outcomes compared with continued standard treatment? Researchers will compare radical surgery versus continued standard systemic treatment to see whether radical surgery provides superior clinical benefit for patients after successful conversion therapy.

Participants will:

* Initial laparoscopic exploration confirms CY0P1 or CY1P1, absence of distant organ metastasis, a PCI ≤ 20, and presence or absence of ascites.
* Receive conversion therapy (chemotherapy, targeted/immunotherapy, intraperitoneal therapy, etc.) per standard guidelines, tailored to the patient's condition and molecular-pathological profile
* If clinical conversion is confirmed, undergo a second laparoscopic exploration to verify successful conversion
* If successful conversion is confirmed (peritoneal lesions cleared or markedly regressed with negative biopsy, no ascites or distant metastases, R0-resectable primary tumor, and improved patient condition), be randomized 1:1 to either the surgery group or the standard treatment group
* In the surgery group, undergo curative gastrectomy with D2 lymphadenectomy during the second laparoscopy, followed by adjuvant therapy and maintenance treatment
* In the standard treatment group, continue systemic therapy without surgery, with maintenance treatment and salvage surgery permitted if clinically indicated
* Complete quality of life questionnaires at predefined time points
* Be followed up for survival, disease progression, adverse events and medical resource use outcomes

Conditions

Interventions

PROCEDURE

Radical Gastrectomy with D2 Lymphadenectomy

Patients undergo curative gastrectomy with D2 lymphadenectomy (laparoscopic, robotic, or open) during second-look laparoscopy after successful conversion therapy. Postoperatively, they receive adjuvant systemic therapy (continuing the preoperative regimen or MDT-modified protocol) for up to 8 cycles total, followed by maintenance therapy for up to 1 year after randomization, or until disease progression, unacceptable toxicity, or withdrawal.

DRUG

Standard Systemic Therapy for Advanced Gastric Cancer

Patients do not undergo surgery. They continue the original conversion regimen or an MDT-adjusted systemic therapy for a total of 8 cycles, followed by maintenance therapy for up to 1 year after randomization, or until disease progression, unacceptable toxicity, or withdrawal. Salvage surgery is permitted if clinically indicated.

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • Hua Huang, MD, PhD

    lead OTHER

Study Design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Model
PARALLEL

Eligibility

Min Age
18 Years
Max Age
70 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2026-10-01
Primary Completion
2031-10-01
Completion
2031-10-01

Countries

  • China

Study Locations

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Entities

Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT07789184 on ClinicalTrials.gov