Optimizing Hydroxyurea Therapy in Children With Sickle Cell Anemia In Malaria Endemic Areas: The NOHARM Maximum Tolerated Dose (MTD) Study
NCT07708714 · Status: RECRUITING · Phase: PHASE1/PHASE2 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 250
Last updated 2026-07-16
Summary
NOHARM MTD is an extension of a previous study for children with Sickle Cell Anemia (SCA) who were enrolled in the NOHARM study. All children enrolled in NOHARM received hydroxyurea treatment at a fixed daily dose of 20 mg/kg/day. This dose was selected as a likely safe dose, but does not escalate hydroxyurea to maximum tolerated dose "MTD" as is commonly done in the US. Without this information, we cannot know whether hydroxyurea treatment at the MTD would be feasible (since it requires closer monitoring to avoid hematological toxicities), safe (since adverse events may be greater with MTD, risk of malaria may be altered by MTD, and risk of infections as a result of neutropenia could also be greater with MTD) or beneficial (MTD is associated with higher hemoglobin and fetal hemoglobin concentration).
Conditions
- Sickle Cell Disease
- Sickle Cell Anemia in Children
Interventions
- DRUG
-
hydroxycarbamide
Hydroxyurea at optimized dose
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Makerere University
collaborator OTHER -
Indiana University
collaborator OTHER -
Indian Institute of Science
collaborator OTHER_GOV -
Mulago Hospital, Uganda
collaborator OTHER -
Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Russell E. Ware, MD, PhD · Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati
Study Design
- Allocation
- NON_RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- SINGLE
- Model
- SINGLE_GROUP
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 11 Years
- Max Age
- 18 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2026-05-13
- Primary Completion
- 2030-11-30
- Completion
- 2032-11-30
Countries
- Uganda
Study Locations
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