"Is Antibiotic Therapy Necessary for Patients Undergoing Extraction of Teeth With Abscess?"

NCT07694531 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 176

Last updated 2026-07-10

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

This is a triple-blind randomized controlled trial conducted at the Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Subbaiah Institute of Dental Sciences, Shimoga. The study enrolls 176 adult patients aged above 18 years belonging to ASA class 1 or 2, requiring intra-alveolar extraction of non-restorable carious teeth with radiographic evidence of periapical abscess of less than 1.5 cm in diameter. Patients are randomly allocated into two equal groups of 88 each. Group A receives postoperative Amoxicillin 500 mg thrice daily for 5 days in addition to standard analgesics. Group B receives only standard analgesics with no antibiotic prescription. The primary outcome measure is wound healing assessed on postoperative day 5 using a modified Landry Wound Healing Index evaluating gingival tissue color, response to palpation, presence of granulation tissue, and suppuration.

Conditions

  • Periapical Abscess

Interventions

DRUG

Amoxicillin 500mg

A single operator performs intra-alveolar extraction under local anaesthesia using 2 per cent Lignocaine with Adrenaline 1 in 200000. The procedure involves detachment of gingival mucoperiosteum without incisions, forceps or elevator extraction without ostectomy, saline irrigation, manual compression of socket and placement of moist gauze pack for pressure. Postoperatively, Amoxicillin 500 mg is administered to patients in Group A, thrice daily after food for 5 days. Standard postoperative instructions are provided and patient is reviewed on the 5th postoperative day

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • Subbaiah Institute of Dental Sciences

    lead OTHER

Principal Investigators

  • Suchith S Shetty, Masters in Dental Surgery · Subbaiah Institute of Dental Sciences

Study Design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
QUADRUPLE
Model
PARALLEL

Eligibility

Min Age
18 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2025-03-20
Primary Completion
2025-09-05
Completion
2025-09-10

Countries

  • India

Study Locations

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Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT07694531 on ClinicalTrials.gov