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Transcutaneous Auricular Vagus Nerve Stimulation in Type 2 Diabetes With Mild Cognitive Impairment

NCT07642518 · Status: NOT_YET_RECRUITING · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 38

Last updated 2026-06-11

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

This study is a 24-week, single-center, randomized, double-blind, sham-controlled, parallel-group clinical trial. A total of 38 patients with type 2 diabetes and mild cognitive impairment were enrolled and randomly assigned in a 1:1 ratio to either the treatment group (receiving active transcutaneous auricular vagus nerve stimulation) or the sham control group (receiving sham transcutaneous auricular vagus nerve stimulation). The primary objective of this study is to evaluate the potential disease-modifying effects of transcutaneous auricular vagus nerve stimulation on cognitive impairment in patients with type 2 diabetes.

Conditions

Interventions

DEVICE

active transcutaneous auricular vagus nerve stimulation

After disinfecting the stimulation sites (cymba conchae, cavum conchae, and earlobe), the auricular stimulation electrodes will be attached. For the active stimulation group, the actual functional electrodes delivering the current are positioned at the cymba conchae and cavum conchae. The stimulation parameters are set as follows:(1) Dense-disperse wave, with a stimulation frequency consisting of 20 Hz pulses for 10 seconds and 100 Hz pulses for 50 seconds per minute, and a pulse width of 0.2 ms ± 30%;(2) Stimulation intensity ranging from 4 to 6 mA, adjusted according to the individual patient's tolerance;(3) 30 minutes per session, twice daily;(4) 5 days per week, for 24 weeks.

DEVICE

sham transcutaneous auricular vagus nerve stimulation

After disinfecting the stimulation sites (cymba conchae, cavum conchae, and earlobe), the auricular stimulation electrodes will be attached. For the sham stimulation group, the actual functional electrodes delivering the current are positioned at the earlobe. The stimulation parameters are set as follows:(1) Dense-disperse wave, with a stimulation frequency consisting of 20 Hz pulses for 10 seconds and 100 Hz pulses for 50 seconds per minute, and a pulse width of 0.2 ms ± 30%;(2) Stimulation intensity ranging from 4 to 6 mA, adjusted according to the individual patient's tolerance;(3) 30 minutes per session, twice daily;(4) 5 days per week, for 24 weeks.

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • The Affiliated Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School

    lead OTHER

Study Design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
QUADRUPLE
Model
PARALLEL

Eligibility

Min Age
40 Years
Max Age
75 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2026-05-20
Primary Completion
2027-12-31
Completion
2027-12-31

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Entities

Diseases

Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT07642518 on ClinicalTrials.gov