Combined Distal Femoral Nerve Block for Pain Control After Knee Replacement
NCT07629388 · Status: NOT_YET_RECRUITING · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 240
Last updated 2026-06-05
Summary
The goal of this clinical trial is to see whether a combined distal femoral nerve block improves pain relief after total knee replacement in adults having planned surgery. The main questions it aims to answer are:
* Does the combined distal femoral nerve block reduce the amount of opioid needed in the post-anesthesia recovery room?
* Does it preserve quadriceps muscle strength while improving postoperative pain control?
Researchers will compare the combined distal femoral nerve block to a saphenous nerve block alone to see if the combined block provides better analgesia without reducing leg strength.
Participants will:
* Receive either the combined distal femoral nerve block or the saphenous nerve block alone before surgery.
* Also receive standard multimodal pain management, including anesthesia, surgical site infiltration, and postoperative pain medications.
* Be assessed for pain, opioid use, nausea and vomiting, quadriceps strength, time to first standing, hospital stay length, and patient satisfaction from surgery until discharge.
Conditions
- Pain After Total Knee Arthroplasty
- Pain Management
Interventions
- PROCEDURE
-
Combined distal femoral nerve block
Ultrasound-guided block targeting the saphenous nerve, vastus medialis nerve, and anterior femoral cutaneous nerves, using ropivacaine 2 mg/mL, 40 mL total, with clonidine 30 micrograms perineural and dexamethasone 8 mg IV.
- PROCEDURE
-
Saphenous nerve block alone
Ultrasound-guided saphenous nerve block at the adductor canal, using ropivacaine 2 mg/mL, 20 mL total, with clonidine 30 micrograms perineural and dexamethasone 8 mg IV.
- PROCEDURE
-
Standard perioperative care in both groups
General anesthesia, surgical site infiltration, and multimodal analgesia with paracetamol, nefopam, and ketoprofen.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
GCS Ramsay Santé pour l'Enseignement et la Recherche
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Antoine Sanchez, MD · Hôpital privé Dijon Bourgogne
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- DOUBLE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2026-05-25
- Primary Completion
- 2027-05-25
- Completion
- 2027-05-25
Countries
- France
Study Locations
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