Analgesia After Total Knee Arthroplasty: Peri-Articular Injection Versus Epidural + Femoral Nerve Blockade

NCT01335542 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: PHASE4 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 91

Last updated 2022-04-14

Study results available
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Summary

There are 2 common ways to manage pain after total knee arthroplasty at our institution. Some patients receive an epidural analgesia, a femoral nerve block and pills for pain. More recently, some surgeons have replaced femoral nerve blockade with peri-articular injections. These patients receive a peri-articular injection (injection of pain medication around the knee), pills for pain and a pain patch on the skin. The purpose of this research project is to find out if one of these ways to treat pain is better than the other. The investigators will look at this question in many ways, but the main way is how long it takes for you to be judged ready for discharge from the hospital.

Conditions

  • Readiness to Discharge

Interventions

PROCEDURE

Peri-Articular Injection

Pre-operative anesthesia/analgesia: meloxicam (7.5 or 15mg), dexamethasone (6mg) Anesthetic:: Combined Spinal-Epidural with 0.5% bupivacaine. IV sedation with midazolam, propofol Antiemetic: 20mg famotidine, 4mg ondansetron Postoperative pain management: hydromorphone/bupivacaine PCEA (4/4/10/20, initially). Meloxicam (7.5 or 15mg), Oxycodone/Acetaminophen (5/325 3hr PRN)

PROCEDURE

Epidural Pathway (PCEA+FNB)

Pre-operative anesthesia/analgesia: meloxicam (7.5 or 15mg), extended release oxycodone (10mg or 20mg), dexamethasone (6mg), clonidine patch (100 mcg/24 hr) Anesthetic: Spinal with 0.5% bupivacaine, IV sedation with midazolam, propofol Antiemetic: 20mg famotidine, 4mg ondansetron Post-operative analgesia:Prilosec (20mg), Meloxicam (7.5mg or 15 mg PO), extended release oxycodone (10mg or 20mg), Oxycodone (5mg q 3 hr PRN), Acetaminophen (1000mg), ketorolac 15mg IV

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • Hospital for Special Surgery, New York

    lead OTHER

Principal Investigators

  • Jacques T YaDeau, M.D., Ph.D. · Hospital for Special Surgery, New York

Study Design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
OTHER
Masking
DOUBLE
Model
PARALLEL

Eligibility

Min Age
18 Years
Max Age
85 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2010-03-31
Primary Completion
2011-03-31
Completion
2011-09-30

Countries

  • United States

Study Locations

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Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT01335542 on ClinicalTrials.gov