NIRAF-Guided Parathyroid Identification During Thyroidectomy

NCT07617584 · Status: NOT_YET_RECRUITING · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 280

Last updated 2026-06-01

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

This is a single-site, two-component prospective study evaluating whether near-infrared autofluorescence (NIRAF) imaging can improve intraoperative identification of parathyroid glands during thyroidectomy and reduce postoperative hypocalcemia.

The investigational platform is a modified wearable stereoscopic goggle system configured for label-free NIRAF imaging. Parathyroid tissue is excited with near-infrared light at approximately 780 nm and emits autofluorescence centered near 800 nm. No injected dye or external contrast agent is used. The goggles are used only during a brief mapping interval after thyroid exposure and for ex vivo interrogation of the resected thyroid specimen.

Component A is a prospective observational run-in validation cohort of 30 adults undergoing thyroidectomy of any extent. NIRAF-positive foci on the intact thyroidectomy specimen are suture-marked and correlated with targeted pathology.

Component B is a randomized clinical study of 250 adults undergoing total or completion thyroidectomy. Participants are randomized 1:1 to standard surgery or standard surgery plus brief in vivo NIRAF mapping, ex vivo specimen interrogation, and rescue autotransplantation when indicated. The primary outcome for Component B is transient biochemical hypocalcemia on postoperative day 1, defined using albumin-corrected serum calcium.

Conditions

  • Hypocalcemia
  • Hypoparathyroidism
  • Thyroid Diseases
  • Goiter, Nodular
  • Thyroid Nodule
  • Thyroidectomy

Interventions

DEVICE

Wearable Near-Infrared Autofluorescence Imaging System

A modified Meta head-mounted stereoscopic goggle system configured for label-free near-infrared autofluorescence imaging. The system delivers near-infrared excitation at approximately 780 nm and detects parathyroid autofluorescence centered near 800 nm. No injected dye or external contrast agent is administered. The device is used briefly after thyroid exposure for in vivo mapping and after thyroid resection for ex vivo specimen interrogation.

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign

    collaborator OTHER
  • Ss. Cyril and Methodius University of Skopje

    lead OTHER

Principal Investigators

  • Magdalena Bogdanovska Todorovska, MD, PhD · Ss. Cyril and Methodius University of Skopje

Study Design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
PREVENTION
Masking
NONE
Model
PARALLEL

Eligibility

Min Age
18 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2026-06-01
Primary Completion
2029-06-01
Completion
2029-12-01

Countries

  • North Macedonia

Study Locations

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Entities

Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT07617584 on ClinicalTrials.gov