Noninvasive CA Monitoring Validation and Autonomic Modulation in Aneurysmal Subarachnoid Hemorrhage
NCT07577739 · Status: NOT_YET_RECRUITING · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 300
Last updated 2026-05-11
Summary
This is a two-component prospective study of adult aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage (aSAH) patients admitted to the Neurosciences Intensive Care Unit (NSICU) at UT Southwestern Medical Center. Component 1 (active upon IRB approval) validates Brain4Care (B4C) extensometry-derived noninvasive cerebral autoregulation (CA) indices against invasive ICP-derived equivalents in aSAH patients with open external ventricular drains (EVDs), and characterizes the prospective natural history of multi-modal CA parameter evolution through the delayed cerebral ischemia (DCI) window (admission through Day 14). Component 2 (activated upon PI readiness declaration) assesses the within-subject effect of cervical sympathetic block (CSB) and transcutaneous auricular vagal nerve stimulation (taVNS) on CA parameters in enrolled aSAH patients.
Conditions
- Subarachnoid Hemorrhage, Aneurysmal
- Delayed Cerebral Ischemia
- Cerebral Vasospasm
- Autonomic Nervous System Diseases
Interventions
- PROCEDURE
-
Right-Sided Cervical Sympathetic Block at C6
Ultrasound-guided right-sided cervical sympathetic block targeting pre-ganglionic cervical sympathetic fibers at the C6 level using low-volume ropivacaine. Real-time ultrasound guidance with aspiration prior to injection. Continuous cardiac monitoring throughout. Coagulation parameters confirmed within 24 hours of each procedure. Expected transient ipsilateral Horner syndrome lasting 2-6 hours.
- DEVICE
-
Transcutaneous Auricular Vagal Nerve Stimulation (taVNS)
Noninvasive vagal augmentation delivered via electrode placed at the cymba conchae of the right ear using the TENS 7000 device. Parameters: 25 Hz, 200-500 microamps, 200 microsecond pulse width; 20-minute sessions twice daily for up to 14 days (maximum 28 sessions). Continuous cardiac telemetry required; immediate device removal if HR falls below 50 bpm. Intensity set below pain threshold based on participant comfort feedback.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Noah Jouett, DO, PhD · University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center
Study Design
- Allocation
- NON_RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- BASIC_SCIENCE
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- SEQUENTIAL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2026-07-31
- Primary Completion
- 2029-06-30
- Completion
- 2030-06-30
Countries
- United States
Study Locations
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