Estimation of P0.1 Using Ultrasound Indexes of Diaphragm Function

NCT07564258 · Status: NOT_YET_RECRUITING · Type: OBSERVATIONAL · Enrollment: 40

Last updated 2026-08-25

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

Occlusion pressure at 100 ms (P0.1) is a reliable and non-invasive index of inspiratory drive that can be measured easily on most ventilator. Unfortunately, P0.1 cannot be measured reliably in non-intubated patients. In those receiving non-invasive ventilation, the measurement of P0.1 might be inaccurate due to leaks. P0.1 cannot be measured at all in patients receiving high-flow nasal canulae (HFNC).

Ultrasound indices of diaphragm contractile function, namely diaphragm excursion, velocity and thickening fraction, could be reliable and non-invasive proxies of respiratory drive in non-intubated patient.

Our hypothesis is that ultrasound indices of diaphragm function may reliably estimate P0.1. To validate this hypothesis, theses indices will be measured simultaneously with P0.1 in intubated patients, during diaphragm loading conditions similar to spontaneous breathing: the spontaneous breathing trial (SBT). The SBT is used to evaluate if patients can breathe without the assistance provided by the ventilator, and thus, be weaned from mechanical ventilation.

Conditions

  • Acute Respiratory Disease

Interventions

DEVICE

Spontaneous breathing trial

A plateau pressure measurement will be performed before starting the spontaneous breathing trial (SBT). Then, immediately and 5, 10, 15, 20, 25, and 30 minutes after the start of the SBT, the following will be performed as part of the study: * Subcostal diaphragmatic ultrasound: M-mode and tissue Doppler * Lateral diaphragmatic ultrasound: 2D mode and M-mode * Measurement of P0.1 * Measurement of Pocc during a tele-expiratory pause, only 5 minutes after the start of the SBT.

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris

    lead OTHER

Eligibility

Min Age
18 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2026-09-30
Primary Completion
2027-01-31
Completion
2027-01-31

More Related Trials

Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT07564258 on ClinicalTrials.gov