Ultrasound-guided Versus Landmark-based Spinal Anesthesia in Obese Parturients Undergoing Cesarean Section
NCT07549776 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 100
Last updated 2026-07-07
Summary
Spinal anesthesia is the most commonly used anesthetic technique for cesarean section. However, in obese parturients, identification of the optimal puncture site using anatomical landmark palpation can be challenging because of altered anatomy. Preprocedural ultrasound has been proposed as a tool to improve localization of the puncture site and facilitate neuraxial access.
This is a prospective comparative study included 100 obese parturients undergoing cesarean section under spinal anesthesia. Participants were allocated to one of two comparison groups according to the puncture site localization technique: a preprocedural ultrasound group and an anatomical landmark palpation group.
The primary outcome is the first-attempt success rate, defined as successful cerebrospinal fluid return after the first needle insertion without needle redirection or a new skin puncture. Secondary outcomes include the number of puncture attempts, needle redirections, need for rescue interventions, incidence of paresthesia and vascular puncture during the procedure, and procedural times.
Conditions
- Obesity
- Cesarean Section
Interventions
- PROCEDURE
-
Ultrasound-guided preprocedural marking
Preprocedural ultrasound is used to identify and mark the optimal puncture site before spinal anesthesia.
- PROCEDURE
-
Landmark-based palpation
The puncture site is identified using anatomical landmark palpation before spinal anesthesia.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Instituto Nacional Materno Perinatal, Peru
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Eddisson R Quispe Pilco, MD · National Maternal and Perinatal Institute
Study Design
- Allocation
- NON_RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Sex
- FEMALE
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2025-07-01
- Primary Completion
- 2026-01-01
- Completion
- 2026-01-01
Countries
- Peru
Study Locations
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