Effects of the Otago Exercise Program on Balance, Endurance, and Motor Coordination in Children With Down Syndrome
NCT07484464 · Status: RECRUITING · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 30
Last updated 2026-03-20
Summary
The study will use a quasi-experimental design conducted over ten months in pediatric physiotherapy departments of tertiary care hospitals and special education schools. It will include 30 children aged 6-14 years with mild to moderate intellectual disability, selected after eligibility screening and guardian consent. Outcomes will be assessed using BOT-2, Berg Balance Scale, MMSE-C, and Six-Minute Walk Test to measure motor skills, balance, cognition, and endurance. Ethical approval will be obtained from the Research Ethical Committee of Riphah International University, Lahore, and data will be analyzed using SPSS version 26.0.
Conditions
- Down Syndrome
Interventions
- OTHER
-
OTAGO Exercises
1. WarmUp (510 mins) Marching on the spot Gentle arm swings Neck, shoulder, ankle movements 2. Strength Exercises (3 times/week using ankle weights): Knee Extensions (seated leg straightening) Knee Flexions (standing leg curls) Hip Abductions (leg lifts to the side) Hip Extensions (leg lifts backward) Calf Raises (rise onto toes, holding support) Toe Raises (lift toes while heels remain on ground) 3. Balance Exercises (at least 3 times/week): Heel to Toe Stand One Leg Stand Sit to Stand (from a chair, arms crossed) Turning Around (slow 360 degree turns) Backwards Walking Walking and Turning Head Sideways Walking Stair Climbing 4. Walking Plan: At least 30 minutes of walking, twice weekly 5. Progression: Gradually increase intensity, duration, repetitions 6. Duration: Typical duration 8 weeks
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Riphah International University
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
FATIMA TARIQ, MS-PT · Riphah International University
Study Design
- Allocation
- NA
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- SINGLE_GROUP
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 8 Years
- Max Age
- 14 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2026-03-02
- Primary Completion
- 2026-07-30
- Completion
- 2026-08-30
Countries
- Pakistan
Study Locations
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