Targeted Nerve Injection to the Knee (Nerve to Vastus Medialis): Comparing Two Adductor Canal Block Approaches
NCT07444827 · Status: NOT_YET_RECRUITING · Phase: PHASE4 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 25
Last updated 2026-03-03
Summary
This randomized, double-blinded volunteer study compares two ways of performing the adductor canal (AC) nerve block at the mid-thigh to see which approach more reliably numbs the anteromedial knee. One approach is the traditional AC block placed near the saphenous nerve; the other separately targets the nerve to vastus medialis (NVM) in addition to the saphenous nerve. Healthy adult participants receive both blocks in one visit (one on each leg), with the order randomized. The primary outcome is change in quadriceps strength (a proxy for vastus medialis anesthesia) measured by load-cell dynamometry. Secondary outcomes include cutaneous sensory mapping (pinprick and cold) and the percentage of a standardized, marked knee-incision line covered by sensory block. The study uses ultrasound guidance and a standard dose of chloroprocaine, with routine monitoring to minimize risks.
Conditions
- Anesthesia, Local
Interventions
- PROCEDURE
-
Traditional adductor canal block
Ultrasound-guided injection adjacent to the saphenous nerve; 20 mL of 2% chloroprocaine.
- PROCEDURE
-
NVM (nerve to vastus medialis) targeted adductor canal block
Ultrasound-guided injection; 10 mL 2% chloroprocaine at the NVM (confirmed by nerve stimulation), plus 10 mL at the saphenous nerve.
- DRUG
-
Chloroprocaine Injection
2% chloroprocaine
Sponsors & Collaborators
- lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Brian Mendelson · Duke University
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- BASIC_SCIENCE
- Masking
- TRIPLE
- Model
- CROSSOVER
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2026-07-01
- Primary Completion
- 2027-07-01
- Completion
- 2027-12-01
- FDA Drug
- Yes
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