Distraction Techniques for Postoperative Pain After Total Knee Arthroplasty: A Randomized Controlled Trial
NCT07375472 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 140
Last updated 2026-01-30
Summary
This randomized controlled trial evaluates the effectiveness of three distraction techniques-virtual reality (VR) headset, squishy (squeeze toy), and poetry reading-on postoperative pain control in adults undergoing total knee arthroplasty. Participants are randomized into four parallel groups (three intervention arms and one usual care control). Pain intensity is assessed using the Visual Analog Scale (VAS), with primary assessment at 24 hours after surgery.
Conditions
- Total Knee Arthroplasty
- Postoperative Pain
Interventions
- BEHAVIORAL
-
VR Distraction
A supervised virtual reality distraction session delivered via a VR headset during postoperative hospitalization to support non-pharmacological pain management.
- BEHAVIORAL
-
Tactile Distraction With Squishy
Use of a squishy (squeeze toy) as a tactile distraction technique during postoperative hospitalization as part of non-pharmacological pain management.
- BEHAVIORAL
-
Poetry Reading Distraction
Structured poetry reading conducted during postoperative hospitalization as a cognitive distraction approach to support non-pharmacological pain management.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Izmir Tinaztepe University
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Songül Gungor · Osmaniye State Hospital
-
Berna Dizer · Izmir Tinaztepe University
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- SINGLE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2025-01-14
- Primary Completion
- 2026-01-10
- Completion
- 2026-01-10
Countries
- Turkey (Türkiye)
Study Locations
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