Effects of LP-LDL® on Lipid Metabolism, Glycemic Control, Inflammatory Markers, and Cognitive Function in Individuals With Prediabetes and Diabetes Mellitus

NCT07373392 · Status: NOT_YET_RECRUITING · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 210

Last updated 2026-01-29

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

This randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical trial investigates the effects of the probiotic LP-LDL® (Lactobacillus plantarum ECGC 13110402) on lipid metabolism, glycemic control, inflammatory biomarkers, and cognitive function in adults with prediabetes, type 1 diabetes, or type 2 diabetes who also exhibit elevated cholesterol or triglyceride levels.

A total of 210 participants will be enrolled across three parallel sub-studies:

* Type 1 diabetes (n = 76)
* Type 2 diabetes (n = 54)
* Prediabetes (n = 80)

Participants will be randomized 1:1 to receive LP-LDL® or matching placebo once daily for 12 weeks, followed by a 4-week washout period. Study assessments include fasting blood tests (lipids, glucose, HbA1c, liver enzymes, inflammatory markers), cognitive testing (ACE-III), blood pressure, anthropometry, and stool measurements (microbiome, bile acids, fecal fat).

Exploratory analyses include bile acid metabolism, microbiome profiling (16S rRNA), and gene expression of cholesterol transporters ABCG5/ABCG8.

The study aims to determine whether LP-LDL® can improve cardiometabolic profiles and cognitive outcomes in these populations, and to clarify the mechanistic pathways underlying metabolic dysfunction, inflammation, and gut-brain communication.

Conditions

Interventions

DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

Lactobacillus plantarum ECGC 13110402

LP-LDL® (Lactobacillus plantarum ECGC 13110402) is a probiotic dietary supplement provided in a capsule containing a minimum of 4 × 10⁹ CFU of the viable bacterial strain at the time of release. Each active capsule contains 50 mg of freeze-dried Lactobacillus plantarum ECGC 13110402, blended with 165 mg of corn starch and 25 mg of microcrystalline cellulose as excipients. Participants assigned to the active arm will take one capsule orally once daily for 12 weeks.

DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

Placebo

The placebo consists of an identical capsule containing only the excipients (215 mg corn starch and 25 mg microcrystalline cellulose) without any live bacteria. Active and placebo capsules are identical in appearance, packaging, labeling, and handling to maintain blinding. All products are manufactured, blended, encapsulated, blind-labeled, and packaged under GMP conditions by ProBiotix Health.

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • Steno Diabetes Center Nordjylland

    collaborator OTHER
  • ProBiotix Health Plc.

    collaborator UNKNOWN
  • Aalborg University

    lead OTHER

Study Design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
QUADRUPLE
Model
PARALLEL

Eligibility

Min Age
18 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2026-01-25
Primary Completion
2028-03-01
Completion
2028-09-01

Countries

  • Denmark

Study Locations

More Related Trials

Entities

Diseases

Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT07373392 on ClinicalTrials.gov