Impact of Malaria Mass Drug Administration on Malaria Prevalence in Under 15 Children and Pregnant Women

NCT07358767 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 3300

Last updated 2026-01-22

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

This is a clinical trial being done to find better ways to reduce malaria in the community. Malaria is caused by a parasite that is spread by mosquitoes. Some people, especially adults, can carry the malaria parasite without feeling sick, but mosquitoes can still pick up the parasite from them and pass it to others. This makes it hard to stop malaria, particularly among children and pregnant women who are more likely to become ill.

The purpose of this study is to reduce malaria by removing the parasite from as many people in the community as possible, including those who do not have symptoms. By treating everyone, the study aims to reduce the spread of malaria and protect vulnerable groups such as children.

All members of households that agree to take part will be tested for malaria. After testing, everyone will be given malaria medicine, whether or not they feel sick. Participants will be followed up to check for any side effects, such as stomach upset, dizziness, or weakness.

By reducing the amount of malaria parasite in the community, mosquitoes will be less likely to spread malaria from one person to another. If many people participate, malaria illness in the community may decrease, children may stay healthier, and families may spend less money on malaria treatment. The results of this study will help inform future malaria control efforts in similar communities.

Conditions

Interventions

DRUG

Artemether-lumefantrine (AL)

All participants will be treated in the intervention arm irrespective of RDT test results while only the positive cases will be treated in the control arm. For molecular studies, 200ul (two drops) of blood will be collected on filter paper during screening. We will use the Ghana Malaria Treatment Guidelines and followed-up for four days (day 1, 2, 3 and 7). Treated participants will be observed for 30 minutes to ensure that they retain the drug. Those who vomit within this period will repeated treatment. It is required that patients eat before taking the drug, and participants may not have food when they are tested, and would have to take the medicine later after eating. This means that some of the treatment will be unobserved. However, the research team will pass round to vrify participants adherence to treatment. They will ask to see the drug package to ensure that the participants are taking the treatment correctly. This also assures the population that the research team cares.

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • Noguchi Memorial Institute for Medical Research

    lead OTHER

Principal Investigators

  • Ndong Ignatius Cheng, PhD · NMIMR

Study Design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Model
PARALLEL

Eligibility

Min Age
2 Months
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
Yes

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2021-07-01
Primary Completion
2023-03-31
Completion
2023-03-31

Countries

  • Ghana

Study Locations

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Entities

Diseases

Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT07358767 on ClinicalTrials.gov